different between gaiety vs luxury

English

Etymology

From French gaieté, from French gai

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??e?.?.ti/, /??e?.?.ti/
• Hyphenation: gai?e?ty
• Rhymes: -e??ti

Noun

gaiety (countable and uncountable, plural gaieties)

1. (dated, uncountable) The state of being happy or merry.

2. (dated, countable) Merrymaking or festivity.

Synonyms

• (state of being happy): gayness

Translations

English

Etymology

From Middle English luxurie, from Old French luxurie, from Latin luxuria (“rankness, luxury”), from luxus (“extravagance, luxury”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?l?k.??.?i/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?l?????i/, /?l?k???i/

Noun

luxury (countable and uncountable, plural luxuries)

1. Very wealthy and comfortable surroundings.
2. Something desirable but expensive.
3. Something that is pleasant but not necessary in life.

Synonyms

• luxe

Antonyms

• (dispensable thing): necessity

Translations

Adjective

luxury (comparative more luxury, superlative most luxury)

1. very expensive
2. not essential but desirable and enjoyable and indulgent.
3. (automotive) Pertaining to the top-end market segment for mass production mass market vehicles, above the premium market segment.

Coordinate terms

(automotive):

• premium
• economy

Translations

Related terms

• luxe
• luxuriant
• luxuriate
• luxurious
• luxuriously

Further reading

• luxury in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• luxury at OneLook Dictionary Search

Middle English

Noun

luxury

1. Alternative form of luxurie