different between frivolous vs futz

frivolous

English

Etymology

From Latin fr?volus (silly, empty, trifling, frivolous, worthless), with the ending modified to match -ous.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?f??v.?l.?s/
  • Hyphenation: friv?o?lous

Adjective

frivolous (comparative more frivolous, superlative most frivolous)

  1. Silly, especially at an inappropriate time or in an inappropriate manner.
  2. Of little weight or importance; not worth notice; slight.
  3. (law, said of a lawsuit) Having no reasonable prospect of success because its claim is without merit, lacking a supporting legal or factual basis, while the filing party is, or should be, aware of this.
    • 2005, Factcheck.org[1]:
      One of the major cost drivers in the delivery of health care are these junk and frivolous lawsuits.

Derived terms

  • frivolent
  • frivolously
  • frivolousness

Related terms

  • frivol
  • frivolity

Translations

Further reading

  • frivolous in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • frivolous in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

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futz

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /f?ts/

Etymology 1

Probably from German Fotze (cunt).

Noun

futz (plural futzes)

  1. (vulgar, colloquial, dialectal, derogatory) An objectionable woman
    Janet gets on my nerves. She's a dumb futz, ain't she?

Etymology 2

From German herumfurzen (literally to fart around) (herum- +? furzen), perhaps via Yiddish ????????????? (arumfartsn); alternatively, a euphemism for fuck.

Verb

futz (third-person singular simple present futzes, present participle futzing, simple past and past participle futzed)

  1. To be frivolous and waste time [from the 20th c.]
    • 1969, Philip Roth, Portnoy's Complaint
      I am nobody to futz around with when I know myself to be four hundred per cent in the right.
  2. To experiment by trial and error

Synonyms

  • putz

Usage notes

  • Used especially in the phrase futz around.

See also

  • (experiment): frob, fooster

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