different between frenum vs frenectomy

frenum

English

Alternative forms

  • fraenum, frænum (hypercorrect, nonstandard)

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fr?num (bridle, curb, bit).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?f?i?.n?m/

Noun

frenum (plural frena or frenums)

  1. (anatomy) Synonym of frenulum.

Derived terms

  • frenal (adjective)

References

  • “frenum”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “frenum”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

Latin

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *d?er- (to hold). Cognates include fer?, ferm? and firmus.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /?fre?.num/, [?f?e?n???]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?fre.num/, [?f???num]

Noun

fr?num n (genitive fr?n?); second declension

  1. bridle, harness, curb, bit
  2. (transferred sense):
    1. means of guiding or governing; restraint, check, limit
    2. (poetic) horse, steed, charger
    3. (in general):
      1. (post-Classical, rare) that which holds things together; band
      2. (anatomy) ligament which attaches the inside of the foreskin to the glans

Inflection

Second-declension noun (neuter).

  • Nominative plural is mostly fr?ni with fr?na occurring more in poets.

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

  • frenum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • frenum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • frenum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • frenum in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • frenum in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

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frenectomy

English

Etymology

frenum +? -ectomy

Noun

frenectomy (plural frenectomies)

  1. (surgery) The surgical procedure to remove a frenum or frenulum.

Related terms

  • frenulectomy
  • frenuloplasty

Translations

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