different between fray vs scrap

fray

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: fr?, IPA(key): /f?e?/
  • Rhymes: -e?

Etymology 1

From Middle English fraien, borrowed from Old French frayer, from Latin fric?re, present active infinitive of fric?.

Verb

fray (third-person singular simple present frays, present participle fraying, simple past and past participle frayed)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To (cause to) unravel; used particularly for the edge of something made of cloth, or the end of a rope.
  2. (intransitive, figuratively) To cause exhaustion, wear out (a person's mental strength).
    (Metaphorical use; nerves are visualised as strings)
  3. (transitive, archaic) frighten; alarm
    • And the carcases of this people shall be meat for the fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth; and none shall fray them away.
    • 1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II, A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, p. 63:
      "Besides, all the wit and Philosophy in the world can never demonstrate, that the killing and slaughtering of a Beast is anymore then the striking of a Bush where a Bird's Nest is, where you fray away the Bird, and then seize upon the empty Nest."
    • 1830, Isaac Taylor, The Natural History of Enthusiasm
      the many checks and reverses which belong to the common course of human life , usually fray it away from present scenes
  4. (transitive) To bear the expense of; to defray.
    • 1631, Philip Massinger, The Emperor of the East
      The charge of my most curious and costly ingredients frayed, I shall acknowledge myself amply satisfied.
  5. (intransitive) To rub.
    • 1808, Walter Scott, Hunting Song

Related terms

  • friction
  • fricative
  • affricate
  • dentifrice

Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English frai, aphetic variant of affray.

Noun

fray (plural frays)

  1. A fight or argument
  2. (archaic) Fright.

Related terms

  • affray

Translations


Spanish

Etymology

Apocope of fraile (friar).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?f?ai/, [?f?ai?]

Noun

fray m (plural frayes)

  1. friar

Abbreviations

  • fr.

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scrap

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sk?æp/
  • Rhymes: -æp

Etymology 1

Middle English scrappe, from Old Norse skrap, from skrapa (to scrape, scratch), from Proto-Germanic *skrap?n?, *skrepan? (to scrape, scratch), from Proto-Indo-European *skreb-, *skrep- (to engrave)

Noun

scrap (plural scraps)

  1. A (small) piece; a fragment; a detached, incomplete portion.
    • 1852, Thomas De Quincey, Sir William Hamilton (published in Hogg's Instructor)
      I have no materials — not a scrap.
    I found a scrap of cloth to patch the hole.
  2. (usually in the plural) Leftover food.
    Give the scraps to the dogs and watch them fight.
  3. The crisp substance that remains after drying out animal fat.
    pork scraps
  4. (uncountable) Discarded objects (especially metal) that may be dismantled to recover their constituent materials, junk.
  5. (Britain, in the plural) A piece of deep-fried batter left over from frying fish, sometimes sold with chips.
  6. (ethnic slur, offensive) A Hispanic criminal, especially a Mexican or one affiliated with the Sureno gang.
  7. (obsolete) A snare for catching birds.
Derived terms
Translations

Verb

scrap (third-person singular simple present scraps, present participle scrapping, simple past and past participle scrapped)

  1. (transitive) To discard.
  2. (transitive, of a project or plan) To stop working on indefinitely.
  3. (intransitive) To scrapbook; to create scrapbooks.
  4. (transitive) To dispose of at a scrapyard.
  5. (transitive) To make into scrap.


Derived terms
  • scrapper
Translations

Etymology 2

Unknown

Noun

scrap (plural scraps)

  1. A fight, tussle, skirmish.
    We got in a little scrap over who should pay the bill.
Translations

Verb

scrap (third-person singular simple present scraps, present participle scrapping, simple past and past participle scrapped)

  1. to fight
Translations

Anagrams

  • APCRs, Carps, RSPCA, carps, craps, parcs, pracs, scarp

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