different between forward vs raise
forward
English
Alternative forms
- foreward (obsolete)
- forrard, forrad, forred (dialect or nautical)
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?f??.w?d/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?f??.w?d/, (nonstandard) /?fo?.w?d/, (dated) /?f???d/
- (General Australian, Estuary English, General New Zealand) IPA(key): /?fo?w?d/
- (General New Zealand, unstressed) IPA(key): /fo?d/
- Homophone: foreword
- Hyphenation: for?ward
Etymology 1
From Middle English foreward, from Old English foreweard (“forward, inclined to the front, fore, early, former”), from Proto-Germanic *fura- (“fore-”), *warþaz (“turned”), equivalent to fore +? -ward. Cognate with Dutch voorwaarts (“forward”), German vorwärts (“forward”).
Adjective
forward (comparative more forward, superlative most forward)
- Situated toward or at the front of something.
- the forward gun in a ship, the forward ship in a fleet
- (of troops, guns etc.) Situated toward or near the enemy lines.
- The forward battalion took a hammering.
- Acting in or pertaining to the direction in which someone or something is facing.
- My forward vision is fine, but my peripheral vision is poor.
- Acting in or pertaining to the direction of travel or movement.
- forward motion, forward thrust, forward momentum
- (figuratively) Moving in the desired direction of progress.
- This is an important forward step for the country.
- Having the usual order or sequence.
- The front of the fire engine has backward writing, that can be read in a mirror, as well as forward writing.
- (finance, commerce) Expected or scheduled to take place in the future.
- Advanced beyond the usual degree; advanced for the season; precocious.
- Without customary restraint or modesty; bold, cheeky, pert, presumptuous or pushy.
- 1999:, Neil Gaiman, Stardust, pg. 44 (2001 Perennial paperback edition)
- "Would you think it forward of me to kiss you?" asked Tristran.
- 1999:, Neil Gaiman, Stardust, pg. 44 (2001 Perennial paperback edition)
- (obsolete) Ready; prompt; ardently inclined; in a bad sense, eager or hasty. [to 19th century]
- Only they would that we should remember the poor; the same which I also was forward to do.
Usage notes
- The superlative forwardmost can be used for the "toward or at the front" sense. There does not appear to be a forwardmore. The comparative forwarder and superlative forwardest exist for certain senses, but are relatively uncommon.
Synonyms
- (at the front): anterior, front
- (expected in the future): forecast, predicted
- (without customary restraint): bold, fresh, impertinent, brazen
Antonyms
- (at the front): back, posterior, rear
- (expected in the future): past
- (without customary restraint): restrained
Translations
Adverb
forward (comparative further forward, superlative furthest forward)
- At, near or towards the front of something.
- A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor; as, again, the arm-chair in which Bunting now sat forward, staring into the dull, small fire. In fact, that arm-chair had been an extravagance of Mrs. Bunting. She had wanted her husband to be comfortable after the day's work was done, and she had paid thirty-seven shillings for the chair.
- (nautical) At, near, or towards the bow of a vessel (with the frame of reference within the vessel).
- In the direction in which someone or something is facing.
- I leant forward to get a better look.
- The grandfather clock toppled forward and crashed to the ground.
- In the desired or usual direction of movement or progress, physically or figuratively; onwards.
- So that front and back are in the usual orientation.
- Don't wear your baseball cap backward; turn it forward.
- In the usual order or sequence.
- Into the future.
- To an earlier point in time. See also bring forward.
Synonyms
- (towards the front): forwards
- (in the usual direction of progress): ahead, forth, on, onward, onwards
- (into the future): forth, forwards, hereon, on, onward, onwards
Antonyms
- (towards the front): back, backward, backwards, rearwards
- (in the usual direction of progress): back, backward, backwards, rearwards, in reverse
- (into the future): backward, backwards, into the past
- (earlier in time): back
Hyponyms
- straightforward
Derived terms
- cab forward
- forwards (adverb)
- look forward
- look forward to
Translations
Verb
forward (third-person singular simple present forwards, present participle forwarding, simple past and past participle forwarded)
- (transitive) To advance, promote.
- He did all he could to forward the interests of the school.
- 1941, W Somerset Maugham, Up at the Villa, Vintage 2004, p. 26:
- Mary had a suspicion that this plan had been arranged beforehand, for she knew how the lewd old woman loved to forward love affairs […].
- (transitive) To send (a letter, email etc.) on to a third party.
- I'll be glad to forward your mail to you while you're gone.
- (transitive, bookbinding) To assemble (a book) by sewing sections, attaching cover boards, and so on.
Synonyms
- (send (something received) on to a third party): pass on
Derived terms
- fast forward
- forwarding address
- freight forwarder
- forward contract
Descendants
- Dutch: forwarden
Translations
Noun
forward (plural forwards)
- (rugby) One of the eight players (comprising two props, one hooker, two locks, two flankers and one number eight, collectively known as the pack) whose primary task is to gain and maintain possession of the ball (compare back).
- (soccer) A player on a team in football (soccer) in the row nearest to the opposing team's goal, who are therefore principally responsible for scoring goals.
- Synonyms: attacker, centre forward, striker
- (ice hockey) An umbrella term for a centre or winger in ice hockey.
- (basketball) The small forward or power forward position; two frontcourt positions that are taller than guards but shorter than centers.
- (nautical) The front part of a vessel.
- (Internet) An e-mail message that is forwarded to another recipient or recipients; an electronic chain letter.
- 2004, Tamara Stevens, What Is Snail Mail?: The Lost Art of Letterwriting (page 27)
- When you receive your new pen-pal's email address, do not automatically put it in your address book and use the email Addy to send 'forwards' to. Not every pen pal likes 'forwards', especially jokes and meaningless emails.
- 2004, Tamara Stevens, What Is Snail Mail?: The Lost Art of Letterwriting (page 27)
- (finance) A direct agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a specific point in the future; distinguished from a futures contract in that the latter is standardized and traded on an exchange.
- Synonym: forward contract
- Misconstruction of foreword (“preface or introduction”).
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English foreward, from Old English foreweard (“condition, bargain, agreement, contract, treaty, assurance”), equivalent to fore- +? ward (“ward, keeping”). Cognate with Scots forward (“covenant, compact”), Dutch voorwaarde (“condition, terms, proviso, stipulation”). More at fore-, ward.
Noun
forward (plural forwards)
- (dialectal or obsolete) Agreement; covenant.
References
- forward at OneLook Dictionary Search
- forward in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- Warford, froward
Czech
Alternative forms
- forvard
Etymology
Borrowed from English forward.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?forvart/
- Hyphenation: for?ward
Noun
forward m anim
- (soccer, ice hockey) forward
Declension
Derived terms
- forwardka
Noun
forward m inan
- (soccer, ice hockey) forward line
- (business) forward contract
Declension
Synonyms
- (sport): útok, ofenziva
- (contract): forwardový kontrakt
Antonyms
- (sport): obrana
Derived terms
- forwardový
Further reading
- forward in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
Middle English
Etymology 1
Adjective
forward
- Alternative form of foreward
Adverb
forward
- Alternative form of foreward
Etymology 2
Noun
forward (plural forwards)
- Alternative form of foreward
Etymology 3
Noun
forward (uncountable)
- Alternative form of forwird
forward From the web:
- forward meaning
- what's forward integration
- what's forward slash
- what's forward assist ar 15
- what's forward p/e
- what forwarded for delivery
- what's forwarding address
- what forward bias
raise
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: r?z, IPA(key): /?e?z/
- Homophones: rase, rays, raze, rehs, réis, res
- Rhymes: -e?z
Etymology 1
From Middle English reysen, raisen, reisen, from Old Norse reisa (“to raise”), from Proto-Germanic *raisijan?, *raizijan? (“to raise”), causative form of Proto-Germanic *r?san? (“to rise”), from Proto-Indo-European *h?rey- (“to rise, arise”). Cognate with Old English r?sian (“to explore, examine, research”), Old English r?san (“to seize, carry off”), Old English r?ran (“to cause to rise, raise, rear, build, create”). Doublet of rear.
Verb
raise (third-person singular simple present raises, present participle raising, simple past and past participle raised)
- (physical) To cause to rise; to lift or elevate.
- To form by the accumulation of materials or constituent parts; to build up; to erect.
- To cause something to come to the surface of the sea.
- (nautical) To cause (the land or any other object) to seem higher by drawing nearer to it.
- To make (bread, etc.) light, as by yeast or leaven.
- (figuratively) To cause (a dead person) to live again; to resurrect.
- (military) To remove or break up (a blockade), either by withdrawing the ships or forces employed in enforcing it, or by driving them away or dispersing them.
- (military, transitive) To relinquish (a siege), or cause this to be done.
- To form by the accumulation of materials or constituent parts; to build up; to erect.
- (transitive) To create, increase or develop.
- To collect or amass.
- To bring up; to grow; to promote.
- To mention (a question, issue) for discussion.
- (law) To create; to constitute (a use, or a beneficial interest in property).
- To bring into being; to produce; to cause to arise, come forth, or appear.
- To collect or amass.
- To establish contact with (e.g., by telephone or radio).
- (poker, intransitive) To respond to a bet by increasing the amount required to continue in the hand.
- (arithmetic) To exponentiate, to involute.
- (linguistics, transitive, of a verb) To extract (a subject or other verb argument) out of an inner clause.
- (linguistics, transitive, of a vowel) To produce a vowel with the tongue positioned closer to the roof of the mouth.
- To increase the nominal value of (a cheque, money order, etc.) by fraudulently changing the writing or printing in which the sum payable is specified.
- (computing) To throw (an exception).
Usage notes
- It is standard US English to raise children, and this usage has become common in all kinds of English since the 1700s. Until fairly recently, however, US teachers taught the traditional rule that one should raise crops and animals, but rear children, despite the fact that this contradicted general usage. It is therefore not surprising that some people still prefer to rear children and that this is considered correct but formal in US English. It is widespread in UK English and not considered formal.
- It is generally considered incorrect to say rear crops or (adult) animals in US English, but this expression is common in UK English.
Synonyms
- (to cause to rise): lift
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
raise (plural raises)
- (US) An increase in wages or salary; a rise (UK).
- The boss gave me a raise.
- (weightlifting) A shoulder exercise in which the arms are elevated against resistance.
- (curling) A shot in which the delivered stone bumps another stone forward.
- (poker) A bet that increases the previous bet.
Derived terms
- lateral raise
- leg raise
Translations
Etymology 2
From Old Norse hreysi; the spelling came about under the influence of the folk etymology that derived it from the verb.
Noun
raise (plural raises)
- A cairn or pile of stones.
Translations
Further reading
- raise on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- Aesir, Aries, ERISA, Resia, aesir, aires, arise, reais, serai
Middle English
Noun
raise
- Alternative form of reys
raise From the web:
- what raises blood pressure
- what raises cholesterol
- what raises triglycerides
- what raises blood sugar
- what raises ph in pool
- what raises ldl cholesterol
- what raises your snap score
- what raises hdl
you may also like
- forward vs raise
- design vs destination
- complicated vs multiple
- brotherhood vs club
- raid vs onrush
- worthwhile vs serious
- variable vs indecisive
- unkind vs acrimonious
- erratic vs undecided
- sorrowful vs heartbreaking
- flawless vs incomparable
- moderator vs referee
- aggregate vs fuse
- impetuous vs courageous
- offshoot vs race
- disgust vs gall
- emotional vs inflamed
- ecstasy vs intoxication
- rudiment vs proposition
- purpose vs efficacy