different between foible vs disease

English

Etymology

(1640-50) From Early Modern Middle French foible (“feeble”) (contemporary French faible). Doublet of feeble.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?f??b?l/
• Rhymes: -??b?l

Adjective

foible (comparative more foible, superlative most foible)

1. (obsolete) Weak; feeble.
   • a. 1648, Edward Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Cherbury, The Life of Edward Lord Herbert of Cherbury, page 46:

     The good Fencing-ma?ters, in France e?pecially, when they pre?ent a Foyle or Fleuret to their Scholars, tell him it hath two Parts, one of which he calleth the Fort or ?trong, and the other the Foyble or weak […]

Noun

foible (plural foibles)

1. (chiefly in the plural) A quirk, idiosyncrasy, or mannerism; an unusual habit that is slightly strange or silly.

   Try to look past his foibles and see the friendly fellow underneath.

   • 1915, Of Human Bondage, by W.S.Maugham, chapter XLV

     They made up for the respect with which unconsciously they treated him by laughing at his foibles and lamenting his vices.

   • 1959, Meriden Record, "An ounce of prevention", July 24 issue

     Final fillip in the Vice-President's study has been a boning up on Premier Khrushchev's favorite foible, proverbs. The bibulous Russian leader likes to throw out homely homilies in his speeches and conversations..

2. A weakness or failing of character.
   • 1932, The Mistakes of Jesus, by William Floyd

     Jesus is reverenced as the one man who has lived unspotted by the world, free from human foibles, able to redeem mankind by his example.

3. (fencing) Part of a sword between the middle and the point, weaker than the forte.

Synonyms

• (a weakness or failing of character): fault

Related terms

• feeble

Translations

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French foible, feble.

Adjective

foible m or f (plural foibles)

1. feeble; weak

Derived terms

• foiblement

Descendants

• French: faible

Old French

Adjective

foible m (oblique and nominative feminine singular foible)

1. Alternative form of feble

Derived terms

• foiblement

English

Alternative forms

• (uneasiness): dis-ease

Etymology

From Middle English disese, from Anglo-Norman desese, disaise, from Old French desaise, from des- + aise. Equivalent to dis- +? ease. Displaced native Middle English adle, audle (“disease”) (from Old English ?dl (“disease, sickness”), see adle), Middle English cothe, coathe (“disease”) (from Old English coþu (“disease”), see coath).

Pronunciation

• enPR: d?-z?z? IPA^(key): /d??zi?z/
• Rhymes: -i?z

Noun

disease (countable and uncountable, plural diseases)

1. (pathology) An abnormal condition of a human, animal or plant that causes discomfort or dysfunction; distinct from injury insofar as the latter is usually instantaneously acquired.
   • November 22, 1787, James Madison Jr., Federalist No. 10

     The instability, injustice, and confusion, introduced into the public councils, have, in truth, been the mortal diseases under which popular governments have every where perished; [...]
2. (by extension) Any abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.
   • 1955, The Urantia Book, Paper 134:6.7

     War is not man's great and terrible disease; war is a symptom, a result. The real disease is the virus of national sovereignty.

3. Lack of ease; uneasiness; trouble; vexation; disquiet.

Synonyms

• See Thesaurus:disease

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

disease (third-person singular simple present diseases, present participle diseasing, simple past and past participle diseased)

1. (obsolete) To cause unease; to annoy, irritate.
2. To infect with a disease.

Anagrams

• Seaside, seaside