different between fane vs faine
fane
English
Alternative forms
- faine (obsolete)
- phane (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fe?n/
- Rhymes: -e?n
- Homophones: feign, foehn, fain (archaic)
Etymology 1
From Middle English fane, from Old English fana (“cloth, banner”), from Proto-Germanic *fanô (“cloth, flag”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh?n- (“to weave; something woven; cloth, fabric, tissue”). Compare vane.
Noun
fane (plural fanes)
- (obsolete) A weathercock, a weather vane.
- 1801, John Baillie, An Impartial History of the Town and County of Newcastle Upon Tyne, page 541,
- The ?teeple had become old and ruinous; and therefore the pre?ent one was built about the year 1740. It had, at that time, four fanes mounted on ?pires, on the four corners; the?e being judged too weak for the fanes, were taken down in 1764, and the roof of the ?teeple altered.
- 1801, John Baillie, An Impartial History of the Town and County of Newcastle Upon Tyne, page 541,
- (obsolete) A banner, especially a military banner.
Etymology 2
From Middle English fane (“temple”), from Latin fanum (“temple, place dedicated to a deity”). Doublet of fanum.
Noun
fane (plural fanes)
- A temple or sacred place.
- 1850, The Madras Journal of Literature and Science, Volume 16, page 64,
- Fanes are built around it for a distance of 3, 4 or 5 Indian miles; but whether these are Jaina, or more strictly Hindu is not mentioned.
- 1884, Henry David Thoreau, Summer: From the Journal of Henry D. Thoreau, page 78,
- The priests of the Germans and Britons were druids. They had their sacred oaken groves. Such were their steeple houses. Nature was to some extent a fane to them.
- 1993 [1978], H. P. Blavatsky, Boris de Zirkoff (editor), The Secret Doctrine, Volume 1: Cosmogenesis, page 458,
- And this ideal conception is found beaming like a golden ray upon each idol, however coarse and grotesque, in the crowded galleries of the sombre fanes of India and other Mother lands of cults.
- 1850, The Madras Journal of Literature and Science, Volume 16, page 64,
Related terms
- profane
Anagrams
- NEFA, neaf
French
Etymology
From faner.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fan/
Noun
fane f (plural fanes)
- (archaic) dry leaf
- (cooking) The leaves attached to vegetables, but which are themselves not usually consumed, such as those of carrot, radishes and cauliflowers.
- (horticulture, agriculture) The leaves of any vegetable which is not itself a leaf vegetable, and which are not usually attached to the edible part, such as those of potatoes, tomatoes and beans.
Further reading
- “fane” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English fana.
Alternative forms
- fone, fanu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?fa?n(?)/
Noun
fane
- (rare) A particular kind of white-coloured iris.
References
- “f?ne, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-31.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English fana, from Proto-Germanic *fanô; doublet of fanon.
Alternative forms
- vane, vaane, phane
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?fa?n(?)/
- (Southern ME) IPA(key): /?va?n(?)/
Noun
fane (plural fanes)
- A flag or gonfalon; a piece of fabric or other visible structure used for identification on the field.
- A flag borne on sea-going vessels, especially a long triangular one.
- A weathervane or weathercock (used to indicate changeableness)
Descendants
- English: fane, vane
- Scots: fane, faan, thane, phane
References
- “f?ne, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-31.
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Latin f?num, from Proto-Italic *faznom.
Alternative forms
- phane
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?fa?n(?)/
Noun
fane
- (rare) A temple, especially that used to worship Roman gods.
Descendants
- English: fane
References
- “f?ne, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-31.
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faine
English
Noun
faine (plural faines)
- Obsolete spelling of fane
Verb
faine (third-person singular simple present faines, present participle faining, simple past and past participle fained)
- Obsolete spelling of fain
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /f?n/
Noun
faine f (plural faines)
- Post-1990 spelling of faîne.
Further reading
- “faine” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Noun
faine f
- plural of faina
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