different between fallowness vs fallow
fallowness
English
Etymology
fallow +? -ness
Noun
fallowness (uncountable)
- The state or quality of being fallow.
fallowness From the web:
fallow
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?fæl??/
- (US) enPR: f?l??, IPA(key): /?fælo?/
- Rhymes: -æl??
Etymology 1
From Middle English falwe, from Old English fealh (“fallow land”), from Proto-West Germanic *falgu (compare Saterland Frisian falge, Dutch valg, German Felge), from Proto-Indo-European *pol?éh? (“arable land”) (compare Gaulish olca, Russian ??????? (polosá)).
Noun
fallow (countable and uncountable, plural fallows)
- (agriculture, uncountable) Ground ploughed and harrowed but left unseeded for one year.
- (agriculture, uncountable) Uncultivated land.
- The ploughing or tilling of land, without sowing it for a season.
- 1832, Sir John Sinclair, The Code of Agriculture
- By a complete summer fallow, land is rendered tender and mellow. The fallow gives it a better tilth than can be given by a fallow crop.
- 1832, Sir John Sinclair, The Code of Agriculture
Derived terms
Translations
Adjective
fallow (comparative more fallow, superlative most fallow)
- (of agricultural land) Ploughed but left unseeded for more than one planting season.
- (of agricultural land) Left unworked and uncropped for some amount of time.
- (figuratively) Inactive; undeveloped.
Synonyms
- (figuratively inactive): abeyant, dormant, latent; see also Thesaurus:inactive
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English falowen, falwen, from Old English fealgian (“to fallow; break up land”), from Proto-West Germanic *falg?n (“to fallow”). Cognate with Dutch valgen (“to plow lightly; fallow”), German Low German falgen (“to till; dig a hole”).
Verb
fallow (third-person singular simple present fallows, present participle fallowing, simple past and past participle fallowed)
- (transitive) To make land fallow for agricultural purposes.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
From Middle English falwe, from Old English fealu, from Proto-Germanic *falwaz (compare West Frisian feal, Dutch vaal, German falb, fahl), from Proto-Indo-European *polwos (compare Lithuanian pal?vas (“sallow, wan”), Russian ??????? (polovyj, “wan, light yellow”), Serbo-Croatian plâv (“blond, blue”), Ancient Greek ?????? (poliós, “grey”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“pale, gray”).
Adjective
fallow (comparative more fallow, superlative most fallow)
- (color) Of a pale red or yellow, light brown; dun.
Related terms
- fallow deer
Translations
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “fallow”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
fallow From the web:
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