different between expectation vs assumption
expectation
English
Etymology
From Middle French expectation, from Latin exspect?ti?, from exspect? (“expect”); synchronically analyzable as expect +? -ation.
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /?ksp?k?te???n/
- Rhymes: -e???n
Noun
expectation (countable and uncountable, plural expectations)
- The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen.
- “A tight little craft,” was Austin’s invariable comment on the matron; […]. ¶ Near her wandered her husband, orientally bland, invariably affable, and from time to time squinting sideways, as usual, in the ever-renewed expectation that he might catch a glimpse of his stiff, retroussé moustache.
- That which is expected or looked for.
- The prospect of the future; grounds upon which something excellent is expected to occur; prospect of anything good to come, especially of property or rank.
- 1816, Jane Austen, Emma, Vol.1 Ch.7:
- Emma was not sorry to be pressed. She read, and was surprized. The style of the letter was much above her expectation. There were not merely no grammatical errors, but as a composition it would not have disgraced a gentleman; the language, though plain, was strong and unaffected, and the sentiments it conveyed very much to the credit of the writer. It was short, but expressed good sense, warm attachment, liberality, propriety, even delicacy of feeling. She paused over it, while Harriet stood anxiously watching for her opinion, with a "Well, well," and was at last forced to add, "Is it a good letter? or is it too short?"
- 1816, Jane Austen, Emma, Vol.1 Ch.7:
- The value of any chance (as the prospect of prize or property) which depends upon some contingent event.
- (statistics) The first moment; the long-run average value of a variable over many independent repetitions of an experiment.
- (colloquial statistics) The arithmetic mean.
- (medicine, rare) The leaving of a disease principally to the efforts of nature to effect a cure.
Usage notes
- (value of any chance): Expectations are computed for or against the occurrence of the event.
Synonyms
- (colloquial statistics, arithmetic mean): arithmetic mean; average
Related terms
- expect
- expectant
- expected
Translations
See also
- (statistics): Wikipedia:Expected value
expectation From the web:
- what expectations do you have
- what expectations mean
- what expectations do i have for myself
- what expectations in a relationship
- what expectations to have in a relationship
- what expectations to set for employees
- what are the expectations
- what are good expectations
assumption
English
Etymology
From Middle English assumpcioun, from Medieval Latin assumptio (“a taking up (into heaven)”) and Latin assumptio (“a taking up, adoption, the minor proposition of a syllogism”). Doublet of assumptio; see assume.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??s?mp.??n/
Noun
assumption (countable and uncountable, plural assumptions)
- The act of assuming, or taking to or upon oneself; the act of taking up or adopting.
- His assumption of secretarial duties was timely.
- The act of taking for granted, or supposing a thing without proof; a supposition; an unwarrantable claim.
- Their assumption of his guilt disqualified them from jury duty.
- The thing supposed; a postulate, or proposition assumed; a supposition.
- (logic) The minor or second proposition in a categorical syllogism.
- The taking of a person up into heaven.
- A festival in honor of the ascent of the Virgin Mary into heaven, celebrated on 15 August.
- (rhetoric) Assumptio.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:supposition
Derived terms
- Assumption Parish
Related terms
- assume
- assumptive
Translations
Further reading
- assumption in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- assumption in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
assumption From the web:
- what assumption did progressives share
- what assumption was at the heart of the scientific revolution
- what assumption is this calculator making
- what assumption means
- what assumption is made when constructing a cladogram
- what assumptions shape marxist psychology
- what assumptions are made when conducting a t-test
- what assumptions shape christian psychology
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