different between exomis vs chlamys

English

Etymology

Ancient Greek ?????? (ex?mís)

Noun

exomis

1. (historical) A sleeveless Ancient Greek tunic worn by workers and light infantry.

Anagrams

• oximes

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ?????? (ex?mís).

Noun

ex?mis f (genitive ex?midis); third declension

1. A kind of tunic

Declension

Third-declension noun.

References

• exomis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• exomis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ??????? (khlamús).

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /?klæm?s/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?klam?s/

Noun

chlamys (plural chlamyses or chlamydes)

1. (historical) A short poncho-like cloak caught up on the shoulder, worn by hunters, soldiers, and horsemen in Ancient Greece.
   • 1844, Walter Savage Landor, ‘Æsop and Rhosope’, Imaginary Conversations:

     He unfolded the chlamys, stretched it out with both hands before me, and then cast it over my shoulders.

   • 1977, Mary Carol Sturgeon, Sculpture: the Reliefs from the Theater, p. 38:

     A male god stands in three-quarter view to right, wearing a chlamys fastened at his right shoulder with a round clasp.

Translations

See also

Further reading

• chlamys on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Latin

Alternative forms

• clamis, clamys, chlamis, chlamyda

Etymology

From the Ancient Greek ??????? (khlamús).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?k?la.mys/, [?k???äm?s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?kla.mis/, [?kl??mis]

Noun

chlamys f (genitive chlamydos or chlamydis); third declension

1. chlamys (a broad, woollen upper garment worn in Greece, sometimes purple, and inwrought with gold, worn especially by distinguished military characters, a Grecian military cloak, a state mantle; hence also, the cloak of Pallas; and sometimes also worn by persons not engaged in war, by, e.g., Mercury, Dido, Agrippina, children, actors, the chorus in tragedy, etc.)

Declension

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant or non-Greek-type).

¹In poetry.

Synonyms

• (chlamys: military cloak): pal?d?mentum (the Roman approximate equivalent)

References

• chl?mys in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• chlamys in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• chlamys in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• chl?my?s in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 301/2
• chlamys in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• chlamys in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• “chlamys” on page 310/3 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)