different between excurses vs excursus

excurses

English

Verb

excurses

  1. Third-person singular simple present indicative form of excurse

Anagrams

  • excusers

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excursus

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin excursus (excursion).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?k?sk??s?s/

Noun

excursus (plural excursuses or excursus)

  1. A fuller treatment (in a separate section) of a particular part of the text of a book, especially a classic.
  2. A narrative digression, especially to discuss a particular issue.
    • 1979, Kyril Bonfiglioli, After You with the Pistol, Penguin 2001, p. 204:
      Here is what us scholars call an excursus. If you are an honest man the following page or two can be of no possible interest to you.
    • 2007, Glen Bowersock, ‘Provocateur’, London Review of Books 29:4, p. 16:
      In his excursus on the Jewish people at the opening of the fifth book of his Histories [...], Tacitus was at a loss to uncover any deep cause for the war that broke out in 66.

Related terms

  • excursion

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of excurr?.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ek?skur.sus/, [?k?s?k?rs??s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ek?skur.sus/, [?k?skursus]

Participle

excursus (feminine excursa, neuter excursum); first/second-declension participle

  1. having run out, run forth, hastened towards
  2. having sallied forth
  3. having projected, extended

Descendants

  • Italian: scorso
  • Romanian: scurs

Noun

excursus m (genitive excurs?s); fourth declension

  1. excursion
  2. sally, sortie, raid

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Derived terms

  • excursi?

Descendants

  • Catalan: excurs
  • English: excursus
  • Italian: scorso

References

  • excursus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • excursus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • excursus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • excursus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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