different between excrescence vs excrescency
excrescence
English
Etymology
From Middle English, early 15th century, in sense “(action of) growing out (of something else)”. Borrowed from Latin excrescentia (“abnormal growths”), from excrescentem, from excr?scere, from ex- (“out”) (English ex-) + cr?scere (“to grow”) (English crescent). Sense of “abnormal growth” from 1570s, from earlier excrescency (1540s in this sense).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?k?sk??s?ns/, /?k?sk??s?ns/
Noun
excrescence (plural excrescences)
- Something, usually abnormal, which grows out of something else.
- 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part III, XXXIII [Uniform ed., p. 299]:
- Perhaps he meant that towns are after all excrescences, grey fluxions, where men, hurrying to find one another, have lost themselves.
- 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part III, XXXIII [Uniform ed., p. 299]:
- A disfiguring or unwanted mark or adjunct.
- (phonetics) The epenthesis of a consonant, e.g., warmth as [?w?rmp?] (adding a [p] between [m] and [?]), or -t (Etymology 2).
- Synonym: vyanjanabhakti
- Antonyms: svarabhakti, anaptyxis
- Hypernym: epenthesis
Hyponyms
- (phonetic): linking consonant
Related terms
- excrescency
- excrescent
Translations
See also
- (phonetic): intervocalic
References
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excrescency
English
Etymology
From excrescence +? -ency.
Noun
excrescency (plural excrescencies)
- An excrescent state or condition; the quality or fact of growing out of something; abnormal or excessive development
- (obsolete) An exuberant outburst; an extravagance.
- (obsolete) An excrescence, and excrescent growth; an outgrowth.
- 1665, Robert Hooke, Micrographia, XVIII:
- And having enquir'd into the History of Cork, I find it reckoned as an excrescency of the bark of a certain Tree […].
- 1665, Robert Hooke, Micrographia, XVIII:
- (obsolete) An abnormal, morbid, or unsightly outgrowth.
Related terms
- excrescence
- excrescent
References
- John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989) , “excrescency”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ?ISBN
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