different between excision vs surgery

English

Etymology

From Middle French excision, from Latin exc?si?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?k?s???n/
• Rhymes: -???n

Noun

excision (countable and uncountable, plural excisions)

1. The deletion of some text during editing.
2. (surgery) The removal of a tumor, etc., by cutting.
3. (genetics) The removal of a gene from a section of genetic material.
4. (topology) The fact that, under certain hypotheses, the homology of a space relative to a subspace is unchanged by the identification of a subspace of the latter to a point.

Translations

French

Etymology

From Middle French excision, from Latin exc?si?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?k.si.zj??/

Noun

excision f (plural excisions)

1. excision

Further reading

• “excision” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exc?si?.

Noun

excision f (plural excisions)

1. excision; removal by cutting
   • 1549, Jean Tagault, Les institutions chirurgiques

     Quand le patient refuse ayde et remedes necessaires a la curation de la maladie, laquelle de soy est incurable, comme excision d'ung chancre qui occupe quelque membre.

Descendants

• English: excision
• French: excision

English

Etymology

From Middle English surgerie, from Old French surgerie, from Latin chirurgia, from Ancient Greek ?????????? (kheirourgía), from ???? (kheír, “hand”) + ????? (érgon, “work”). Doublet of chirurgy.

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /?s?d???i/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?s??d???i/

Noun

surgery (countable and uncountable, plural surgeries)

1. (medicine) A procedure involving major incisions to remove, repair, or replace a part of a body.

   Many times surgery is necessary to prevent cancer from spreading.

3. (medicine) The medical specialty related to the performance of surgical procedures.
4. A room or department where surgery is performed.
   • 2006, Philip Ball, The Devil's Doctor, Arrow 2007, p. 51:

     The physician's proper place was in the library, not in the surgery.

6. (Britain) A doctor's office.

   I dropped in on the surgery as I was passing to show the doctor my hemorrhoids.

7. (Britain) Any arrangement where people arrive and wait for an interview with certain people, particularly a politician. cf. clinic.

   Our MP will be holding a surgery in the village hall on Tuesday.

8. (finance, bankruptcy, slang) A pre-packaged bankruptcy or "quick bankruptcy".
9. (topology) The production of a manifold by removing parts of one manifold and replacing them with corresponding parts of others.

Synonyms

• (procedure): operation
• (site of surgical operations): operating room, operating theatre, theatre
• (doctor's office): office (UK)

Hypernyms

• medical speciality

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

References

• surgery on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Middle English

Noun

surgery

1. Alternative form of surgerie