different between eternal vs extant
eternal
English
Alternative forms
- æternal (chiefly archaic)
- æternall, eternall (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English eternal, from Old French eternal, from Late Latin aetern?lis, from Latin aeternus (“eternal”), from aevum (“age”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /??t?n?l/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??t??n?l/
- Rhymes: -??(?)n?l
- Hyphenation: eter?nal
Adjective
eternal (not comparable)
- Lasting forever; unending.
- Synonyms: agelong, endless, everlasting, permanent, sempiternal, unending; see also Thesaurus:eternal
- Antonyms: ephemeral, momentary, transient; see also Thesaurus:ephemeral
- (philosophy) existing outside time; as opposed to sempiternal, existing within time but everlastingly
- Synonyms: timeless, atemporal; see also Thesaurus:timeless
- (hyperbolic) Constant; perpetual; ceaseless; ever-present.
- (dated) Exceedingly great or bad; used as an intensifier.
- Synonym: awful
Usage notes
May be used postpositively, as in peace eternal, possibly as a result of Latin influence.
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
eternal (plural eternals)
- One who lives forever; an immortal.
Anagrams
- enteral, teneral
References
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis, attested from the 14th century.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /?.t???nal/
- (Central) IPA(key): /?.t?r?nal/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /e.te??nal/
Adjective
eternal (masculine and feminine plural eternals)
- eternal
- Synonym: etern
References
Further reading
- “eternal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “eternal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “eternal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal m or f (plural eternais)
- (formal) eternal
- Synonym: eterno
Further reading
- “eternal” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
Middle English
Alternative forms
- eterneel, eternall
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French eternal, eternel, from Latin aetern?lis; equivalent to eterne +? -al.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??t?r?na?l/, /???t?rnal/, /??t?r?n??l/
Adjective
eternal
- Eternal, permanent; having existed (and existing) forever.
- Endless, unending; lasting forever.
- (rare) Long-lasting; non-ephemeral.
Synonyms
- eterne
Descendants
- English: eternal, tarnal
- Scots: eternal
References
- “?tern??l, -??l, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-01-19.
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal m (feminine singular eternala, masculine plural eternals, feminine plural eternalas)
- eternal
- Synonym: etèrn
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal m or f (plural eternais, not comparable)
- eternal
- Synonym: eterno
Further reading
- “eternal” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin aetern?lis.
Adjective
eternal (plural eternales)
- eternal
- Synonym: eterno
Further reading
- “eternal” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
eternal From the web:
- what eternal means
- what eternal life means
- what internal temp for chicken
- what internal temp for pork
- what internal temp for brisket
- what internal temp for salmon
- what internal temp for turkey
- what internal temp for meatloaf
extant
English
Etymology
First attested in 1545, from Latin extans, present participle of ext?, from ex- (“out”) + st? (“stand”).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /??kst?nt/, /?k?stænt/
- (UK) IPA(key): /?k?stænt/, /??kst?nt/
- Rhymes: -ænt, -?kst?nt
Adjective
extant (not comparable)
- Still in existence.
- 1661, John Fell, The Life of the most learned, reverend and pious Dr. H. Hammond
- During the whole time of his abode in the university he generally spent thirteen hours of the day in study; by which assiduity besides an exact dispatch of the whole course of philosophy, he read over in a manner all classic authors that are extant […]
- 1661, John Fell, The Life of the most learned, reverend and pious Dr. H. Hammond
- Currently existing; not having disappeared.
- Still alive; not extinct.
- (obsolete) Standing out, or above the rest.
- 1665, Robert Boyle, New Experiments and Observations upon Cold
- […] great Quantities of Ice, for whereas in small fragments or plates, the Ice, though it sink not to the bottom of the water, will of?tentimes sink so low in it, as scarce to leave any part evidently extant above the surface of the water, in vast quantities of Ice, that extancy is sometimes so conspicuous, that Navigators in their Voyages to Island, Greenland, and other frozen Regions, complain of meeting with lumps, or rather floating rocks of Ice, as high as their main Masts.
- 1665, Robert Boyle, New Experiments and Observations upon Cold
Synonyms
- (still in existence): existent, existing; see also Thesaurus:existent
- (still alive): alive and kicking, living, vital; see also Thesaurus:alive
Antonyms
- (still alive): extinct
Derived terms
- then-extant
Translations
Latin
Verb
extant
- third-person plural present active indicative of ext?
extant From the web:
- what extant means
- what extant species
- what's extant taxa
- what extant organisms are in the clade archonta
- extant what is the opposite
- what does extant mean
- what is extant data
- what is extant literature
you may also like
- eternal vs extant
- disinterested vs extant
- present vs extant
- extant vs exunt
- extant vs extict
- reckon vs reflect
- reckon vs depend
- suspect vs reckon
- reckon vs defer
- reckon vs forecast
- reckon vs summon
- bargain vs reckon
- reckon vs conclude
- reckon vs evoke
- defer vs imply
- defer vs concede
- defer vs delate
- resign vs defer
- defer vs neglect
- drop vs defer