different between establishment vs fabrication
establishment
English
Etymology
From Middle English *establishment, stablishment, stablisshement, from Old French establissement (Modern French établissement), from the verb establir. Equivalent to establish +? -ment.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??stæbl??m?nt/
- Hyphenation: estab?lish?ment
Noun
establishment (countable and uncountable, plural establishments)
- The act of establishing; a ratifying or ordaining; settlement; confirmation.
- 1787, Article Seven of the United States Constitution
- The Ratification of the Conventions of nine States, shall be sufficient for the Establishment of this Constitution between the States so ratifying the Same.
- 1787, Article Seven of the United States Constitution
- The state of being established, founded, etc.; fixed state.
- That which is established; as a form of government, a permanent organization, business or force, or the place where one is permanently fixed for residence.
- (usually with "the") The ruling class or authority group in a society; especially, an entrenched authority dedicated to preserving the status quo. Also Establishment.
- The number of staff required to run a department or organisation (often used in the context of healthcare and other public services).
Synonyms
- (act of establishing):, (that which is established): foundation
Antonyms
- (act of establishing): abolition
Derived terms
- anti-establishment
- eating establishment
- re-establishment, reestablishment
- war establishment
Translations
See also
- antidisestablishmentarianism
- powers that be
Descendants
- ? Polish: establishment
Catalan
Etymology
From English establishment.
Pronunciation
- (Central) IPA(key): /?s?tabli?m?n/
Noun
establishment m (plural establishments)
- establishment
Further reading
- “establishment” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “establishment” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
References
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from English establishment.
Noun
establishment
- (sometimes derogatory) (the) establishment
- 2017, Jens-Martin Eriksen, Frederik Stjernfelt, Adskillelsens politik, Lindhardt og Ringhof ?ISBN
- Forestillingen om klasse frem for religion er også farlig for establishmentet her i landet, den ville kunne få hele det politiske system til at bryde sammen, hvis de fattige malajer, muslimerne, ville indse, at de har mere til fælles med de fattige ...
- 2015, Jan Guillou, Den demokratiske terrorist, Modtryk ?ISBN
- Marxistleninisterne eksisterede næsten ikke mere, de fleste gamle kammerater var blevet en del af establishmentet, og den antiimperialistiske bevægelse var stort set gået i sig selv igen.
- 2017, Jens-Martin Eriksen, Frederik Stjernfelt, Adskillelsens politik, Lindhardt og Ringhof ?ISBN
Declension
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English establishment.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?t?.bl??.m?nt/, /?s?t?.bl?s.m?nt/
- Hyphenation: es?ta?blish?ment
Noun
establishment n (plural establishments, diminutive establishmentje n)
- establishment, elite (ruling authority or class)
Related terms
- etablissement
Finnish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English establishment.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?est?blisment?i/, [?e?s?t??b?lis?me?n?t??i]
Noun
establishment
- (informal) establishment (ruling class)
Declension
Synonyms
- eliitti
- valtaapitävät
- yläluokka
French
Etymology
From English establishment
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s.ta.bli?.m??/
Proper noun
establishment m
- establishment (ruling authority)
Related terms
- établissement
Polish
Etymology
From English establishment.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?.stab?l?i?.m?nt/
Noun
establishment m inan
- (derogatory, politics) the establishment (the ruling class or authority group)
Declension
Further reading
- establishment in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- establishment in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from English establishment.
Proper noun
establishment m
- establishment (ruling authority)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from English establishment. Doublet of establecimiento.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /establi?e?ment/, [es.t?a.??li.?e?m?n?t?]
Proper noun
establishment m
- establishment (ruling authority)
Further reading
- “establishment” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
establishment From the web:
- what establishment is considered on premise
- what establishments hire at 14
- what establishment means
- what establishments accept dogecoin
- what establishments accept bitcoin
- what establishments hire at 15
- what establishment would be considered on premise
- what establishments are open in mecq
fabrication
English
Etymology
From Middle French fabrication, from Latin fabricatio
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /fæb???ke???n/
- Rhymes: -e???n
Noun
fabrication (countable and uncountable, plural fabrications)
- (uncountable) The act of fabricating, framing, or constructing; construction; manufacture
- the fabrication of a bridge, a church, or a government
- (countable) That which is fabricated; a falsehood
- The story is doubtless a fabrication.
- (cooking) The act of cutting up an animal carcass as preparation for cooking; butchery.
Related terms
- fabricate
- fabricating
- fabric
Translations
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fa.b?i.ka.sj??/
Noun
fabrication f (plural fabrications)
- manufacture, manufacturing
- fabrication
- production
fabrication From the web:
- what fabrication means
- what fabrication works best for a suit
- what fabrication shop
- fabrication what does it mean
- what does the word fabricating mean
- what is fabrication in research
- what is fabrication process
- what is fabrication in writing
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