different between erratic vs insane

erratic

English

Alternative forms

  • erratick, erraticke, erratique (all obsolete)

Etymology

From Latin erraticus; compare Old French erratique.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???æt?k/
  • Rhymes: -æt?k

Adjective

erratic (comparative more erratic, superlative most erratic)

  1. unsteady, random; prone to unexpected changes; not consistent
    Henry has been getting erratic scores on his tests: 40% last week, but 98% this week.
  2. Deviating from normal opinions or actions; eccentric; odd.
    erratic conduct

Antonyms

  • consistent

Derived terms

  • erratical
  • erratically
  • erraticness

Translations

Noun

erratic (plural erratics)

  1. (geology) A rock moved from one location to another, usually by a glacier.
    • 2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA 2003, p. 372:
      The term for a displaced boulder is an erratic, but in the nineteenth century the expression seemed to apply more often to the theories than to the rocks.
  2. Anything that has erratic characteristics.

Synonyms

  • (glaciers): dropstone

Translations

Anagrams

  • Cartier, cartier, cirrate, rice rat

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insane

English

Etymology

From Latin ?ns?nus (unsound in mind; mad, insane), from in- + s?nus (sound, sane).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?n?se?n/
  • Rhymes: -e?n

Adjective

insane (comparative more insane or insaner, superlative most insane or insanest)

  1. Exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind; not sane; mad
    Synonyms: delirious, distracted
    • What is the cause of insanity? Nobody can answer such a sweeping question as that, but we know that certain diseases, such as syphilis, break down and destroy the brain cells and result in insanity. In fact, about one-half of all mental diseases can be attributed to such physical causes as brain lesions, alcohol, toxins, and injuries. But the other half—and this is the appalling part of the story—the other half of the people who go insane apparently have nothing organically wrong with their brain cells. In post-mortem examinations, when their brain tissues are studied under the highest-powered microscopes, they are found to be apparently just as healthy as yours and mine. Why do these people go insane?
  2. Used by, or appropriated to, insane persons
  3. Causing insanity or madness.
  4. Characterized by insanity or the utmost folly; ridiculous; impractical

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:insane

Antonyms

  • sane

Derived terms

  • insanely

Related terms

  • insanity

Translations

Further reading

  • insane in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • insane in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • insane at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • Annies, Sannie, Sienna, inanes, nenias, sannie, sienna

French

Etymology

From English insane

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??.san/

Adjective

insane (plural insanes)

  1. crazy
  2. foolish

Further reading

  • “insane” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Italian

Adjective

insane f pl

  1. feminine plural of insano

Latin

Adjective

?ns?ne

  1. vocative masculine singular of ?ns?nus

References

  • insane in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • insane in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • insane in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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