different between erbium vs lanthanide

English

Etymology

After Ytterby, Sweden, +? -ium.

Pronunciation

• enPR: ûr'b??m, IPA^(key): /????bi?m/

Noun

erbium (countable and uncountable, plural erbiums)

1. A chemical element (symbol Er) with atomic number 68: a silvery-white metal, in nature always found in combination with other elements.
2. (countable) A single atom of this element.

Derived terms

• erbium oxide
• erbium trichloride

Related terms

• erbia
• terbium
• ytterbium
• yttrium

Translations

Anagrams

• imbrue, imbuer, murbie

Afrikaans

Noun

erbium (uncountable)

1. erbium

Derived terms

• erbies

Czech

Noun

erbium n

1. erbium (metallic chemical element with an atomic number of 68)

Danish

Noun

erbium

1. erbium
   • 1874, Beretning ..., page 29

     ... at Thorium maaske bør betragtes som fireatomet, Cer, Lanthan, Didym, Erbium og Yttrium derimod som treatomige.

   • 2016, Yrsa Sigurdardottir, DNA, Lindhardt og Ringhof ?ISBN

     Erbium, stoffet med atomnummer otteogtres og atomtegn Er.

   • 1881, Tidsskrift for physik og chemi: samt disse videnskabers anvendelse ...

     ... Vanadium, Antimon, Tantal, Erbium, Ytterbium, Cerium, ...

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed. Named after Ytterby in Sweden.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??r.bi??m/
• Hyphenation: er?bi?um
• Rhymes: -?rbi?m

Noun

erbium n (uncountable)

1. erbium

Related terms

• terbium
• ytterbium
• yttrium

Estonian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

erbium (genitive erbiumi, partitive erbiumi or erbiumit)

1. erbium

Declension

Finnish

Noun

erbium

1. erbium

Declension

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??.bj?m/

Noun

erbium m (uncountable)

1. erbium

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [??rbijum]
• Hyphenation: er?bi?um
• Rhymes: -um

Noun

erbium (usually uncountable, plural erbiumok)

1. erbium (chemical element)

Declension

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?er.bi.um/, [??rbi???]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?er.bi.um/, [??rbium]

Noun

erbium n (genitive erbi?); second declension

1. erbium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Limburgish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?æ??bj??m]

Noun

erbium n

1. (uncountable) erbium
2. A part of erbium

Inflection

Malay

Etymology

From English erbium, from Swedish Ytterby.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?(r)biom], [?(r)bi?m]
• Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om

Noun

erbium

1. erbium (chemical element)

Slovak

Etymology

From the Swedish town of Ytterby.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??rbium/

Noun

erbium n (genitive singular erbia, declension pattern of mesto)

1. erbium (element)

Declension

References

• erbium in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk

Swedish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??rb??m/

Noun

erbium c

1. erbium

Declension

English

Pronunciation

• enPR: l?n'th?n?d, IPA^(key): /?læn??na?d/

Noun

lanthanide (plural lanthanides)

1. (chemistry) Any of the 14 rare earth elements from cerium (or from lanthanum) to lutetium in the periodic table; because their outermost orbitals are empty, they have very similar chemistry; below them are the actinides.

Usage notes

• According to IUPAC - "Although lanthanoid means 'like lanthanum' and so should not include lanthanum, lanthanum has become included by common usage. Similarly, actinoid. The ending 'ide' normally indicates a negative ion, and therefore lanthanoid and actinoid are preferred to lanthanide and actinide. However, lanthanide and actinide are still allowed owing to wide current use."

Synonyms

• lanthanate (obsolete)
• lanthanoid (including lanthanum)
• lanthanon (proposed to avoid confusion with the usual meaning in chemistry of -ide)
• rare-earth element

Derived terms

• lanthanide contraction
• lanthanide series

Translations

See also

• cerium
• praseodymium
• neodymium
• promethium
• samarium
• europium
• gadolinium
• terbium
• dysprosium
• holmium
• erbium
• thulium
• ytterbium
• lutetium