different between ephemeral vs summary

ephemeral

English

Etymology

From New Latin ephemerus, from Ancient Greek ???????? (eph?meros), the more common form of ????????? (eph?mérios, of, for, or during the day, living or lasting but for a day, short-lived, temporary), from ??? (epí, on) + ????? (h?méra, day).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??f?.m?.??l/, /??f?.m?.??l/
  • Rhymes: -???l

Noun

ephemeral (plural ephemerals)

  1. Something which lasts for a short period of time.
    Synonym: ephemeron

Derived terms

  • spring ephemeral

Adjective

ephemeral (comparative more ephemeral, superlative most ephemeral)

  1. Lasting for a short period of time.
    Synonyms: temporary, transitory, fleeting, evanescent, momentary, short-lived, short, volatile; see also Thesaurus:ephemeral
    Antonyms: permanent, eternal, everlasting, timeless
    • 1821-1822, Vicesimus Knox, Remarks on the tendency of certain Clauses in a Bill now pending in Parliament to degrade Grammar Schools
      Esteem, lasting esteem, the esteem of good men, like himself, will be his reward, when the gale of ephemeral popularity shall have gradually subsided.
    • 1853, James Stephen, Lecture on the right use of Books
      sentences not of ephemeral, but of eternal, efficacy
  2. (biology) Existing for only one day, as with some flowers, insects, and diseases.
  3. (geology, of a body of water) Usually dry, but filling with water for brief periods during and after precipitation.
    • 1986, W.H. Raymond, "Clinoptilolite Deposit in the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, South Dakota, U.S.A.", in Y?ichi Murakami et al. (editors), New Developments in Zeolite Science and Technology (conference proceedings), Elsevier, ?ISBN, page 80:
      The graben constitutes a depositional basin and a topographic low, underlain by Cretaceous shales, in which volcanic debris accumulated in ephemeral lakes and streams in Oligocene and early Miocene time.

Derived terms

  • ephemerally

Related terms

  • ephemera
  • ephemeron
  • ephemerality
  • hemeral

Translations

Further reading

  • ephemeral in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • ephemeral in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • ephemeral on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

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summary

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin summ?rius, from Latin summa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?s?m??i/
  • Homophone: summery

Adjective

summary (comparative more summary, superlative most summary)

  1. Concise, brief or presented in a condensed form
    A summary review is in the appendix.
  2. Performed speedily and without formal ceremony.
    They used summary executions to break the resistance of the people.
  3. (law) Performed by skipping the procedures of a standard and fair trial.
    Summary justice is bad justice.

Derived terms

  • summarily

Translations

Noun

summary (plural summaries)

  1. An abstract or a condensed presentation of the substance of a body of material.

Synonyms

  • upshot, bottom line, short form (slang)
  • Thesaurus:summary

Derived terms

Translations

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