different between enmity vs malevolence

enmity

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French enemisté, ennemistié, from Late Latin, Vulgar Latin *inim?cit?s, *inim?cit?tem, from Latin inim?cus (enemy); cognates: French inimitié, Portuguese inimizade, Spanish enemistad.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??n.m?.t?/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??n.m?.ti?/

Noun

enmity (countable and uncountable, plural enmities)

  1. The quality of being an enemy; hostile or unfriendly disposition.
    • 2005, Plato, Sophist. Translation by Lesley Brown. 242e.
      Some later Muses from Ionia and Sicily reckoned it safest to weave together both versions and say that that which is is both many and one, held together by both enmity and amity.
  2. A state or feeling of opposition, hostility, hatred or animosity.
    • I merely repeat, remember always your duty of enmity towards Man and all his ways.

Quotations

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • amity

Translations

References

  • enmity in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • enmity in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • Notes:

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malevolence

English

Etymology

From Middle French malevolence, from Latin malevolentia (malevolence), derived from malevol?ns (malevolent).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /m??l?v?l?ns/

Noun

malevolence (countable and uncountable, plural malevolences)

  1. Hostile attitude or feeling.
    to show someone malevolence
    He said it with malevolence.
  2. Behavior exhibiting a hostile attitude.

Synonyms

  • (attitude or feeling): ill-will, malice, spite

Related terms

  • malevolent

Translations

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