different between enjoin vs assign
enjoin
English
Etymology
From Middle English enjoinen, from Old French enjoindre (“to join with”), from Latin iniungo (“to attach”), a compound of in- (“into” “upon”) and iungo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?d???n/, /?n?d???n/, /?n?d???n/
- Rhymes: -??n
Verb
enjoin (third-person singular simple present enjoins, present participle enjoining, simple past and past participle enjoined)
- (transitive, chiefly literary) To lay upon, as an order or command; to give an injunction to; to direct with authority; to order; to charge.
- 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act II, Scene 9 [1]
- I am enjoin'd by oath to observe three things:
- 1611, King James Bible - Esther 9:31, [2]
- to confirm these days of Purim in their times appointed, according as Mordecai the Jew and Esther the queen had enjoined them […]
- 1596, William Shakespeare, The Merchant of Venice, Act II, Scene 9 [1]
- (transitive, law) To prohibit or restrain by a judicial order or decree; to put an injunction on.
- 1989, Western Oregon Program—Management of Competing Vegetation: Proposed Record of Decision, U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Chapter 1, p. 9, [4]
- In 1983, BLM was enjoined by court order from using any herbicides in its Medford, Oregon District. Subsequent court action in 1984 enjoined BLM from the use of herbicides throughout Oregon and the U.S. Forest Service was similarly enjoined throughout Region 6 (Pacific Northwest).
- 1826, James Kent, Commentaries on American Law
- the judicial power of the United States had no power to enjoin the executive branch of the government from the execution of a constitutional duty or of a constitutional law
- 1989, Western Oregon Program—Management of Competing Vegetation: Proposed Record of Decision, U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management, Chapter 1, p. 9, [4]
Related terms
- injunction (noun)
Translations
References
- enjoin in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “enjoin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
- enjoin in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
enjoin From the web:
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assign
English
Etymology
From Middle English assignen, from Old French assigner, asigner, from Latin assign?, from ad- + sign? (“mark, sign”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??sa?n/
- Hyphenation: as?sign
- Rhymes: -a?n
Verb
assign (third-person singular simple present assigns, present participle assigning, simple past and past participle assigned)
- (transitive) To designate or set apart something for some purpose.
- (transitive) To appoint or select someone for some office.
- (transitive) To allot or give something as a task.
- Captain Edward Carlisle […] felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze, […]; he could not tell what this prisoner might do. He cursed the fate which had assigned such a duty, cursed especially that fate which forced a gallant soldier to meet so superb a woman as this under handicap so hard.
- (transitive) To attribute or sort something into categories.
- (transitive, law) To transfer property, a legal right, etc., from one person to another.
- (transitive, programming) To give (a value) to a variable.
Synonyms
- (set apart something for some purpose): allocate, earmark; see also Thesaurus:set apart
- (transfer property): consign, convey; see also Thesaurus:transfer
Derived terms
- assignment
- assignable
- assignation
Translations
Noun
assign (plural assigns)
- An assignee.
- (obsolete) A thing relating or belonging to something else; an appurtenance.
- (obsolete) An assignment or appointment.
- (obsolete) A design or purpose.
assign From the web:
- what assignment did asher get
- what assignment
- what assignment did jonas get
- what assignment did fiona get
- what assignment did asher get in the giver
- what assignment did asher receive
- what assignment does asher receive
- what assignment was asher given
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