different between endeavour vs intent

endeavour

English

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?n?d?v.?/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?n?d?v.?/
  • Rhymes: -?v?(?)

Noun

endeavour (plural endeavours)

  1. Britain standard spelling of endeavor.
    • 1748, David Hume, in Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral (London: Oxford University Press, 1973), § 9
      The like has been the endeavour of critics, logicians, and even politicians [] .
    • 1873, J C Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, volume 2, page 184:
      As we shall find it necessary, in our endeavours to bring electrical phenomena within the province of dynamics, to have our dynamical ideas in a state fit for direct application to physical questions we shall devote this chapter to an exposition of these dynamical ideas from a physical point of view.

Verb

endeavour (third-person singular simple present endeavours, present participle endeavouring, simple past and past participle endeavoured)

  1. Britain standard spelling of endeavor.
    • 1748, David Hume, Enquiries concerning the human understanding and concerning the principles of moral (London: Oxford University Press, 1973), § 2:
      The other species of philosophers consider man in the light of a reasonable rather than an active being, and endeavour to form his understanding more than cultivate his manners.
    • November 20, 1777, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham, Debate in the Lords on the Address of Thanks
      It is our duty [] to endeavour the recovery of these most beneficial subjects.
    • 1669 May 18, Sir Isaac Newton, Letter (to Francis Aston):
      If you be affronted, it is better, in a foreign country, to pass it by in silence, and with a jest, though with some dishonour, than to endeavour revenge; for, in the first case, your credit's ne'er the worse when you return into England, or come into other company that have not heard of the quarrel.

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intent

English

Alternative forms

  • entent (obsolete)

Etymology

Existing since Middle English entente, from Old French entent or entente, ultimately from Latin intentus. Modified later in spelling to align more closely with the Latin word. Compare intention.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?n?t?nt/
    Rhymes: -?nt

Noun

intent (countable and uncountable, plural intents)

  1. A purpose; something that is intended.
  2. (law) The state of someone’s mind at the time of committing an offence.

Synonyms

  • (something that is intended): See also Thesaurus:intention

Translations

Adjective

intent (comparative more intent, superlative most intent)

  1. Firmly fixed or concentrated on something.
    • 2014, Daniel Taylor, "World Cup 2014: Uruguay sink England as Suárez makes his mark," guardian.co.uk, 20 June:
      Uruguay were quick to the ball, strong in the tackle and seemed intent on showing they were a better team than had been apparent in their defeat to Costa Rica.
    • And it was while all were passionately intent upon the pleasing and snake-like progress of their uncle that a young girl in furs, ascending the stairs two at a time, peeped perfunctorily into the nursery as she passed the hallway—and halted amazed.
  2. Engrossed.
  3. Unwavering from a course of action.

Translations

Related terms


Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin intentus.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /in?tent/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /in?ten/

Noun

intent m (plural intents)

  1. try, intent
  2. (castells) a castell that collapses before its construction is completed (as opposed to a castell carregat, which collapses after it is completed, or an intent desmuntat, which is not completed but is successfully dismantled without collapsing)

Related terms

  • intenció
  • intentar

Further reading

  • “intent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “intent” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “intent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “intent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

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  • what intent is required for the crime of theft
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