different between elementary vs indispensable

elementary

English

Alternative forms

  • elementar (obsolete)

Etymology

From Latin element?rius (elementary), from elementum (one of the four elements of antiquity; fundamentals) + -?rius (adjective-forming suffix). Cognate with French élémentaire.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /(?)?l???m?nt(?)??/
  • (General American) enPR: ?l'?-m?n?t?-r?, -tr?, IPA(key): /??l???m?nt(?)?i/
  • Rhymes: -?nt??i, -?nt?i
  • Hyphenation: el?e?men?ta?ry

Adjective

elementary (comparative more elementary, superlative most elementary)

  1. Relating to the basic, essential or fundamental part of something.
  2. Relating to an elementary school.
  3. (physics) Relating to a subatomic particle.
  4. (archaic) Sublunary; not celestial; belonging to the sublunary sphere, to which the four classical elements (earth, air, fire and water) were confined; composed of or pertaining to these four elements.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

elementary (plural elementaries)

  1. An elementary school
  2. (mythology, mysticism) A supernatural being which is associated with the elements.

References

  • John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989) , “elementary”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ?ISBN

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indispensable

English

Etymology

From Middle French indispensable, from Medieval Latin indispensabilis, corresponding to in- +? dispensable.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?nd??sp?ns?b?l/

Adjective

indispensable (comparative more indispensable, superlative most indispensable)

  1. (ecclesiastical, obsolete) Not admitting ecclesiastical dispensation; not subject to release or exemption; that cannot be allowed by bending the canonical rules. [16th-17th c.]
  2. (of duties, rules etc.) Unbendable, that cannot be set aside or ignored. [from 17th c.]
    The law was moral and indispensable. -Bp. Burnet
  3. Absolutely necessary or requisite; that one cannot do without. [from 17th c.]
    An indispensable component of a heart-healthy diet.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:requisite

Antonyms

  • dispensable

Derived terms

  • indispensability
  • indispensableness
  • indispensably

Translations

Noun

indispensable (plural indispensables)

  1. A thing that is not dispensable; a necessity. [from 17th c.]
  2. (in the plural, colloquial, dated) Trousers. [from 19th c.]

Catalan

Adjective

indispensable (masculine and feminine plural indispensables)

  1. indispensable

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??.dis.p??.sabl/

Adjective

indispensable (plural indispensables)

  1. indispensable

Further reading

  • “indispensable” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /indispen?sable/, [?n?.d?is.p?n?sa.??le]

Adjective

indispensable (plural indispensables)

  1. indispensable

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