different between eir vs kir

eir

English

Etymology

Coined by Christine M. Elverson by removing "th" from their.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) enPR: âr, IPA(key): /??/
  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: âr, IPA(key): /??/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)
  • Homophones: air, ere

Determiner

eir

  1. (rare) Belonging to em, gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, equivalent to the singular their and coordinate with his and her.
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:eir.

Synonyms

  • see Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns

Derived terms

  • eirs; eirself

Anagrams

  • -ier, Eri., IRE, IrE, Ire., Rie, ire, rei, rie

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse eir, from Proto-Germanic *aiz. Cognate with Faroese eir, Norwegian eir, Danish ir, Old English ?r (> English ore), Old High German ?r.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ei?r/
  • Rhymes: -ei?r
  • Homophone: Eir

Noun

eir m (genitive singular eirs, no plural) or eir n (genitive singular eirs, no plural)

  1. (uncountable) copper; a reddish-brown, malleable, ductile metallic element with high electrical and thermal conductivity, symbol Cu, and atomic number 29.

Declension

Masculine declension:

Neuter declension:

Synonyms

  • kopar m

Derived terms

  • eirgræna (synonymous spanskgræna, verdigris)

Middle Welsh

Verb

eir

  1. impersonal present indicative of mynet

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

eir n (definite singular eiret, indefinite plural eir, definite plural eira or eirene)

  1. Alternative form of irr

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse eir n, from Proto-Germanic *aiz n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?éyos n (copper, bronze). Germanic cognates include English ore, German ehern, Gothic ???????????? (aiz) and Danish ir. Indo-European cognates include Latin aes and Sanskrit ???? (ayas).

Noun

eir n (definite singular eiret, indefinite plural eir, definite plural eira)

  1. verdigris (especially on copper)

Derived terms

  • eira, eire, eirast (verb)
  • eirete
  • eirgrøn

See also

  • irr (Bokmål)

References

  • “eir” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old French

Etymology

From Latin h?r?s.

Noun

eir m (oblique plural eirs, nominative singular eirs, nominative plural eir)

  1. heir

Descendants

  • Anglo-Norman: heir, aire
    • ? Middle English: heir
      • English: heir
      • Scots: heir
      • ? Welsh: aer
  • French: hoir (obsolete)
  • ? Middle Irish: eigre
    • Irish: oidhre
    • Manx: eirey
    • Scottish Gaelic: oighre

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *aiz n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?éyos n.

Noun

eir n

  1. brass, copper

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

In several of the descendant languages, the meaning has shifted from copper to verdigris.

  • Icelandic: eir m or n
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: eir
  • Swedish: ärg c
  • Danish: ir c
    • ? Norwegian Bokmål: irr n

See also

  • Eir

References

  • eir in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Romansch

Alternative forms

  • (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Puter, Vallader) ir

Etymology

From Latin e?, ?re, from Proto-Indo-European *h?ey-.

Verb

eir

  1. (Surmiran) to go

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ei?r/

Verb

eir

  1. (literary) impersonal present/future of mynd

Synonyms

  • elir

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kir

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French kir, named after Félix Kir, mayor of Dijon.

Noun

kir (countable and uncountable, plural kirs)

  1. A cocktail made with a measure of crème de cassis topped up with white wine.

Derived terms

  • kir royal

Translations

Anagrams

  • IKR, Irk, Kri, ikr, irk, rik

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kir.

Noun

kir (definite accusative kiri, plural kirl?r)

  1. dirt
    Synonym: çirk

Declension

Derived terms

  • kirli

Further reading

  • “kir” in Obastan.com.

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kir.

Noun

kir

  1. dirt

Derived terms

  • kirli

Dutch

Pronunciation

Verb

kir

  1. first-person singular present indicative of kirren
  2. imperative of kirren

Anagrams

  • Rik

Finnish

Etymology

From French kir

Noun

kir

  1. kir

Declension


French

Pronunciation

Noun

kir m (plural kirs)

  1. kir (beverage)

Derived terms

  • kir breton

Further reading

  • “kir” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch keur (seal), from Middle Dutch core, cuere, from Old Dutch kuri, from Proto-West Germanic *ku?i.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?k?r]
  • Hyphenation: kir

Noun

kir (plural kir-kir, first-person possessive kirku, second-person possessive kirmu, third-person possessive kirnya)

  1. (colloquial) examination.
    Synonym: pemeriksaan

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “kir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Northern Kurdish

Noun

kir m

  1. (vulgar) cock, penis

Derived terms

  • kir seru

Phalura

Etymology

From Sanskrit ???? (kiri, scattering, heap).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kir/

Noun

kir m (Perso-Arabic spelling ???)

  1. snow

Inflection

a-decl (Obl, pl): -á

References

  • Liljegren, Henrik; Haider, Naseem (2011) Palula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)?[1], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives, ?ISBN
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley, “[2]”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, 1969–1985.

Polish

Etymology

From German Kern.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k?ir/

Noun

kir m inan

  1. black armband

Declension

Related terms

  • kirowy

Further reading

  • kir in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romani

Etymology

From Sanskrit ??? (k??a, worm, insect). Cognate with Hindi ????? (k???, insect, bug).

Noun

kir f

  1. ant

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish ???? (kir), from Old Turkic kir? (kir), from Proto-Turkic *kir (dirt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ci?]

Noun

kir (definite accusative kiri, plural kirler)

  1. dirt

Declension

Synonyms

  • pislik
  • pasak

Derived terms

  • kirlenmek
  • kirletmek

References

  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) , “kir”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3823

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