different between drivel vs disparage

drivel

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /d??v.?l/
  • Hyphenation: driv?el
  • Rhymes: -?v?l

Etymology 1

From Middle English drivelen, drevelen, from Old English dreflian (to drivel, slobber, slaver), from Proto-Germanic *drablijan?,from Proto-Indo-European *d?ereb?- (cloudy, turbid; yeast).

Noun

drivel (countable and uncountable, plural drivels)

  1. senseless talk; nonsense
  2. saliva, drool
  3. (obsolete) A fool; an idiot.
Translations

Verb

drivel (third-person singular simple present drivels, present participle (US) driveling or drivelling, simple past and past participle (US) driveled or drivelled)

  1. To have saliva drip from the mouth; to drool.
  2. To talk nonsense; to talk senselessly; to drool.
  3. To be weak or foolish; to dote.
    • driveling dotard
Synonyms
  • (have saliva drip from the mouth): drool
  • (talk nonsense): See also Thesaurus:nonsense.
Translations

Etymology 2

Compare Old Dutch drevel (scullion).

Noun

drivel (plural drivels)

  1. (obsolete) A servant; a drudge.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Huloet to this entry?)

References

  • drivel in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • Vidler, drevil

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disparage

English

Etymology

From Middle English disparage (noun), disparagen (verb), from Old French desparage (noun), desparagier (verb), from des- + parage (equal rank, rank).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d?s?pæ??d??/

Noun

disparage (uncountable)

  1. (obsolete) Inequality in marriage; marriage with an inferior.
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, IV.8:
      But, for his meane degree might not aspire / To match so high, her friends with counsell sage / Dissuaded her from such a disparage []

Translations

Verb

disparage (third-person singular simple present disparages, present participle disparaging, simple past and past participle disparaged)

  1. To match unequally; to degrade or dishonor. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  2. To dishonor by a comparison with what is inferior; to lower in rank or estimation by actions or words; to speak slightingly of; to depreciate; to undervalue.
    • August 30, 1706, Francis Atterbury, a sermon preach'd in the Cathedral Church of St. Paul, at the funeral of Mr. Tho. Bennet
      those forbidding appearances which sometimes disparage the actions of men sincerely pious
    • 1671, John Milton, Samson Agonistes
      Thou durst not thus disparage glorious arms.
  3. To ridicule, mock, discredit. (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Translations

See also

  • vilipend
  • belittle
  • denigrate
  • excoriate

Further reading

  • disparage in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • disparage in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • disparage at OneLook Dictionary Search

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old French desparage; equivalent to dis- +? parage.

Alternative forms

  • dysperage, disperage, desparage

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dis?pa?ra?d?(?)/, /dis?parad?(?)/, /d?s-/

Noun

disparage (uncountable) (rare)

  1. Inequality in marriage; marriage with an inferior.
  2. Ignominy, shame; the state of lacking respect.
Descendants
  • English: disparage
References
  • “dispar??e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-04-21.

Etymology 2

From Old French desparagier.

Verb

disparage

  1. Alternative form of disparagen.

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