different between dope vs oil
dope
English
Etymology
From Dutch doop (“thick dipping sauce”), from Dutch dopen (“to dip”), from Middle Dutch dopen, from Old Dutch *d?pen, from Frankish *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijan?.
Sense “narcotic drug” originally from viscous opium pastes, “insider information” perhaps from knowing which horse had been doped in a race. Related to English dip and German taufen.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [d??p]
- (US) IPA(key): [do?p]
- Rhymes: -??p
Noun
dope (countable and uncountable, plural dopes)
- (uncountable) Any viscous liquid or paste, such as a lubricant, used in preparing a surface.
- (uncountable) An absorbent material used to hold a liquid.
- (uncountable, aeronautics) Any varnish used to coat a part, such as an airplane wing or a hot-air balloon in order to waterproof, strengthen, etc.
- (uncountable, slang) Any illicit or narcotic drug that produces euphoria or satisfies an addiction; particularly heroin. [from late 19th c.]
- (uncountable, slang) Information, usually from an inside source, originally in horse racing and other sports. [from early 20th c.]
- Synonym: scoop
- (uncountable, fireams) Ballistic data on previously fired rounds, used to calculate the required hold over a target.
- (countable, slang) A stupid person.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:fool
- (US, Ohio) Dessert topping.
Derived terms
- dope fiend
- dope house
- dope man
- dope sheet
- dope slap/dope-slap
- dope story
- dopeless
Translations
Verb
dope (third-person singular simple present dopes, present participle doping, simple past and past participle doped)
- (transitive, slang) To affect with drugs.
- Synonym: administer
- (transitive) To treat with dope (lubricant, etc.).
- (transitive, electronics) To add a dopant such as arsenic to (a pure semiconductor such as silicon).
- (intransitive, now chiefly sports) To use drugs; especially, to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs in sporting competitions.
- (slang, transitive, dated) To judge or guess; to predict the result of.
Derived terms
- dope up
Descendants
Translations
Adjective
dope (comparative doper, superlative dopest)
- (slang) Amazing.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:awesome
Translations
References
Anagrams
- deop, depo, op-ed, oped, p.o.'ed, p.o.ed, pedo, pedo-, pode, poed
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [do?p?]
Verb
dope
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of dopen
French
Etymology
From English dope
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?p/
Noun
dope f (plural dopes)
- (informal) illicit drug, narcotic
Verb
dope
- first-person singular present indicative of doper
- third-person singular present indicative of doper
- first-person singular present subjunctive of doper
- third-person singular present subjunctive of doper
- second-person singular imperative of doper
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?do?.p?]
Verb
dope
- inflection of dopen:
- first-person singular present
- singular imperative
- first/third-person singular subjunctive I
Ido
Etymology
From dop +? -e.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?do.pe/
Adverb
dope
- back, behind, aback
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?dope/, [?d?o.pe]
Verb
dope
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of dopar.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of dopar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of dopar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of dopar.
dope From the web:
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oil
English
Alternative forms
- oyl (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- enPR: oil, IPA(key): /??l/, [???]
- Homophone: Oi'll
- Rhymes: -??l
Etymology 1
From Middle English oyle, oile (“olive oil”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman olie, from Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ?????? (élaion, “olive oil”), from ????? (elaía, “olive”). More at olive. Supplanted Middle English ele (“oil”), from Old English ele (“oil”), also from Latin.
Noun
oil (countable and uncountable, plural oils)
- Liquid fat.
- Petroleum-based liquid used as fuel or lubricant.
- (countable) An oil painting.
- (painting) Oil paint.
- (attributive) Containing oil, conveying oil; intended for or capable of containing oil.
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English oilen, oylen, from the noun (see above).
Verb
oil (third-person singular simple present oils, present participle oiling, simple past and past participle oiled)
- (transitive) To lubricate with oil.
- 1900, L. Frank Baum, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Chapter 23:
- Before they went to see Glinda, however, they were taken to a room of the Castle, where Dorothy washed her face and combed her hair, and the Lion shook the dust out of his mane, and the Scarecrow patted himself into his best shape, and the Woodman polished his tin and oiled his joints.
- 1900, L. Frank Baum, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Chapter 23:
- (transitive) To grease with oil for cooking.
Derived terms
- unoil
Translations
Anagrams
- ILO, LOI, Loi, Oli
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l?/, /?l?/
Etymology 1
From Old Irish ail, oil (“disgrace, reproach; act of reproaching; blemish, defect”).
Noun
oil f (genitive singular oile)
- (literary) disgrace, reproach; act of reproaching
- (literary) blemish, defect
Declension
Etymology 2
From Old Irish ailid, oilid (“nourishes, rears, fosters”) (compare altram (“fosterage”), from a verbal noun of ailid).
Verb
oil (present analytic oileann, future analytic oilfidh, verbal noun oiliúint, past participle oilte)
- (transitive) nourish, rear, foster
- Proverb:
- (transitive) train, educate
Conjugation
Etymology 3
Noun
oil f (genitive singular oileach, nominative plural oileacha)
- Alternative form of ail (“stone, rock”)
Declension
Etymology 4
Verb
oil (present analytic oileann, future analytic oilfidh, verbal noun oiliúint, past participle oilte)
- (intransitive) Alternative form of oir (“suit, fit, become”)
Conjugation
Mutation
Further reading
- "oil" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “2 ail (‘disgrace, reproach’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “1 ailid (‘nourish, foster’”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Middle English
Noun
oil
- Alternative form of oyle
Old French
Etymology 1
From o +? il, possibly from:
- Latin hoc ille (“this [is what] he [said]”), akin to o je, o tu, o nos, o vos, all ‘this’ constructed with other personal pronouns;
- hoc illud (“this is it, lit. this that”).
In any case, an elliptical phrase of response, by semantic erosion/grammaticalization possibly calqued on Gaulish: compare Portuguese and Spanish isso and eso (“yes, yeah”, literally “this”), Celtic languages such as Old Irish tó (“yes”), Welsh do (“indeed”), from *tod (“this, that”).
Compare with Old French o, ou, oc, ec, euc, uoc, Old Occitan oc (Occitan òc), all from the simple Latin hoc.
Alternative forms
- oïl (almost always used by scholars to disambiguate with other meanings)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??il/
Adverb
oil
- yes
Interjection
oil
- yes
- circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
- "Oïl, mout m'an sovient il bien.
Seneschaus, savez vos an rien?- Yes, I remember it well
- Seneschal, do you know anything about it?
- "Oïl, mout m'an sovient il bien.
- circa 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:
Descendants
- French: oui
- ? English: oui
- Maori: W?w? (“France”)
- Norman: oui (Guernsey)
References
Etymology 2
See ueil.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???/
Noun
oil m (oblique plural ouz or oilz, nominative singular ouz or oilz, nominative plural oil)
- Alternative form of ueil
Simeulue
Noun
oil
- water
- sap
References
- Blust's Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
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