different between dome vs calvaria

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French dome, domme (modern French dôme), from Italian duomo, from Latin domus (ecclesiae) (literally “house (of the church)”), a calque of Ancient Greek ????? ??? ????????? (oîkos tês ekkl?sías). Doublet of domus.

Pronunciation

• enPR: d?m, IPA^(key): /d??m/
• Rhymes: -??m

Noun

dome (plural domes)

1. (architecture) a structural element resembling the hollow upper half of a sphere; a cupola
2. anything shaped like an upset bowl, often used as a cover

3. (slang) head (uppermost part of one's body)
4. (slang) head, oral sex
5. (obsolete, poetic) a building; a house; an edifice
6. any erection resembling the dome or cupola of a building, such as the upper part of a furnace, the vertical steam chamber on the top of a boiler, etc.
7. (crystallography) a prism formed by planes parallel to a lateral axis which meet above in a horizontal edge, like the roof of a house; also, one of the planes of such a form

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

dome (third-person singular simple present domes, present participle doming, simple past and past participle domed)

1. (transitive) To give a domed shape to.
2. (transitive, colloquial, slang) To shoot in the head.

3. (transitive, US, African-American Vernacular, colloquial, slang) To perform fellatio on.

Anagrams

• E.D. Mo., Edom, Medo-, demo, demo-, mode

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?dom?]

Noun

dome

1. vocative singular of d?m

Latvian

Etymology

A late 19th-century borrowing from Russian ????? (dúma, “administrative institution”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [d??m?]

Noun

dome f (5th declension)

1. (often plural) council (legislative or administrative organ)

Declension

Derived terms

• padome

References

Middle English

Alternative forms

• doom, dom, doim

Etymology

From Old English d?m, from Proto-Germanic *d?maz, from Proto-Indo-European *d?óh?mos.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /do?m/

Noun

dome

1. a judgement, (legal) decision or sentence
2. a decision or order
3. a court or trial issuing judgement
4. final judgement after death
5. justice, rulership, authority

Descendants

• English: doom

References

• “d??m, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-15.

Portuguese

Verb

dome

1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of domar
2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of domar
3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of domar
4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of domar

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

dome (Cyrillic spelling ????)

1. vocative singular of dom

Slovak

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?dome]

Noun

dome

1. locative singular of dom

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?dome/, [?d?o.me]

Verb

dome

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of domar.
2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of domar.
3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of domar.
4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present subjunctive form of domar.

Volapük

Noun

dome

1. dative singular of dom

English

Etymology

From Latin calv?ria (“skull”). Doublet of calavera.

Noun

calvaria (plural calvariae or calvarias)

1. (anatomy) The dome or roof of the skull, the skullcap.

Translations

Latin

Etymology

From calva.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /kal?u?a?.ri.a/, [kä???u?ä??iä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /kal?va.ri.a/, [k?l?v???i?]

Noun

calv?ria f (genitive calv?riae); first declension

1. a skull
2. (capitalized) Calvary

Declension

First-declension noun.

Derived terms

• calv?riola

Descendants

• English: Calvary, calvaria
• French: calvaire
• Galician: caveira
• Portuguese: caveira
• Spanish: calavera

References

• calvaria in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• calvaria in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• calvaria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette