different between distinguish vs discover
distinguish
English
Etymology
From Middle English distingwen, from Old French distinguer, from Latin distinguere (“to separate, divide, distinguish, set off, adorn, literally mark off”), from di-, dis- (“apart”) + stinguere. Compare extinguish.
Pronunciation
- enPR: d?s-t?ng?gw?sh, IPA(key): /d?s?t???w??/
- Rhymes: -???w??
- Hyphenation: dis?tin?guish
Verb
distinguish (third-person singular simple present distinguishes, present participle distinguishing, simple past and past participle distinguished)
- To recognize someone or something as different from others based on its characteristics.
- Synonyms: differentiate, discriminate; see also Thesaurus:tell apart
- Antonym: confuse
- To see someone or something clearly or distinctly.
- To make oneself noticeably different or better from others through accomplishments.
- 1784: William Jones, The Description and Use of a New Portable Orrery, &c., PREFACE
- THE favourable reception the Orrery has met with from Per?ons of the fir?t di?tinction, and from Gentlemen and Ladies in general, has induced me to add to it ?everal new improvements in order to give it a degree of Perfection; and di?tingui?h it from others; which by Piracy, or Imitation, may be introduced to the Public.
- 1784: William Jones, The Description and Use of a New Portable Orrery, &c., PREFACE
- (transitive, obsolete) To make to differ.
Usage notes
In sense “see a difference”, more casual than differentiate or the formal discriminate; more casual is “tell the difference”.
Derived terms
- distinguished
- distinguishable
- distinguishing
- distinguishness
- undistinguishing
Related terms
- distinct
- distinction
- extinguish
Translations
Further reading
- distinguish in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- distinguish in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
distinguish From the web:
- what distinguishes atherosclerosis from arteriosclerosis
- what distinguishes mass from weight
- what distinguishes one element from another
- what distinguishes rainforests from temperate forests
- what distinguishes a substance from a mixture
- what distinguishes bacteria from archaea
- what distinguishes a neutral atom from an ion
- what distinguishes the savanna and grassland biomes
discover
English
Alternative forms
- discovre (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English discoveren, from Old French descovrir, from Late Latin discoper?re < discooperi?, discooper?re, from Latin dis- + cooperi?.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /d?s?k?v?/
- (Northern England) IPA(key): /d?s?k?v?/
- (General American) IPA(key): /d?s?k?v?/
- Rhymes: -?v?(?)
- Hyphenation: dis?cov?er
Verb
discover (third-person singular simple present discovers, present participle discovering, simple past and past participle discovered)
- To find or learn something for the first time.
- (transitive, obsolete) To remove the cover from; to uncover (a head, building etc.).
- (transitive, now rare) To expose, uncover.
- (transitive, chess) To create by moving a piece out of another piece's line of attack.
- (law, transitive) To question (a person) as part of discovery in a lawsuit.
- (transitive, archaic) To reveal (information); to divulge, make known.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Adversity
- Prosperity doth best discover vice; but adversity doth best discover virtue.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Adversity
- (transitive, obsolete) To reconnoitre, explore (an area).
- they seyde the same, and were aggreed that Sir Clegis, Sir Claryon, and Sir Clement the noble, that they sholde dyscover the woodys, bothe the dalys and the downys.
- (obsolete) To manifest without design; to show; to exhibit.
- 1871, Charles John Smith}}, Synonyms Discriminated
- The youth discovered a taste for sculpture.
- 1871, Charles John Smith}}, Synonyms Discriminated
Synonyms
- (expose something previously covered): expose, reveal, uncover
- (find something for the first time): come across, find
Antonyms
- (expose something previously covered): conceal, cover, cover up, hide
Derived terms
- discovery
- discovered attack
- discovered check
Translations
See also
- invent
- detect
- find
- stumble upon
Anagrams
- codrives, discovre, divorces, divorcés
discover From the web:
- what discovery is van leeuwenhoek noted for
- what discovery was made by alvin
- what discovery was this german botanist famous for
- what discoveries did galileo make
- what discovery supported the endosymbiotic theory
- what discovery led to the deciphering of hieroglyphics
- what discovery is attributed to robert hooke
- what discovery did thomson make
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