different between disparity vs disparate

disparity

English

Etymology

From Middle French disparité.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /d?s?pæ??ti/

Noun

disparity (countable and uncountable, plural disparities)

  1. (uncountable) The state of being unequal; difference.
  2. (countable) Incongruity.

Synonyms

  • unalikeness

Translations

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disparate

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French desparat, from Latin dispar?tus, past participle of dispar? (to divide), from dis- (apart) + par? (to make equal), from par (equal).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?d?sp(?)??t/, /?d?sp(?)??t/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?d?sp(?)??t/, /d??sp???t/, /d??spæ??t/

Adjective

disparate (comparative more disparate, superlative most disparate)

  1. Composed of inherently different or distinct elements; incongruous.
  2. Essentially different; of different species, unlike but not opposed in pairs
  3. Utterly unlike; incapable of being compared; having no common ground.

Synonyms

  • (composed of distinct elements): incongruous, mismatched, uncoordinated
  • (markedly different): different, dissimilar, unalike
  • (incapable of being compared): incommensurable

Related terms

  • dispair
  • disparately
  • disparateness
  • disparity

Translations

References

Further reading

  • disparate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • disparate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Noun

disparate (plural disparates)

  1. (chiefly in the plural) Any of a group of unequal or dissimilar things.

Anagrams

  • aspirated

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dispar?tus, past participle of to divide, from dis- (apart) + to make equal, from par (equal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dis.pa.?at/

Adjective

disparate (plural disparates)

  1. disparate; incongruous

Further reading

  • “disparate” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

German

Pronunciation

Adjective

disparate

  1. inflection of disparat:
    1. strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
    2. strong nominative/accusative plural
    3. weak nominative all-gender singular
    4. weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

Italian

Adjective

disparate

  1. feminine plural of disparato

Anagrams

  • derapasti
  • disperata

Latin

Verb

dispar?te

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of dispar?

Portuguese

Etymology

Back-formation from disparatar or from Spanish disparate.

Noun

disparate m (plural disparates)

  1. nonsense (meaningless words or actions)
    Synonyms: asneira, dislate
  2. Great amount; a lot

Spanish

Etymology

From disparatar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dispa??ate/, [d?is.pa??a.t?e]

Noun

disparate m (plural disparates)

  1. nonsense (meaningless words or actions)
    Synonym: dislate
  2. a great amount; a lot
  3. crazy idea

Further reading

  • “disparate” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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