different between disease vs propositus

disease

English

Alternative forms

  • (uneasiness): dis-ease

Etymology

From Middle English disese, from Anglo-Norman desese, disaise, from Old French desaise, from des- + aise. Equivalent to dis- +? ease. Displaced native Middle English adle, audle (disease) (from Old English ?dl (disease, sickness), see adle), Middle English cothe, coathe (disease) (from Old English coþu (disease), see coath).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: d?-z?z? IPA(key): /d??zi?z/
  • Rhymes: -i?z

Noun

disease (countable and uncountable, plural diseases)

  1. (pathology) An abnormal condition of a human, animal or plant that causes discomfort or dysfunction; distinct from injury insofar as the latter is usually instantaneously acquired.
    • November 22, 1787, James Madison Jr., Federalist No. 10
      The instability, injustice, and confusion, introduced into the public councils, have, in truth, been the mortal diseases under which popular governments have every where perished; [...]
  2. (by extension) Any abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.
    • 1955, The Urantia Book, Paper 134:6.7
      War is not man's great and terrible disease; war is a symptom, a result. The real disease is the virus of national sovereignty.
  3. Lack of ease; uneasiness; trouble; vexation; disquiet.

Synonyms

  • See Thesaurus:disease

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

disease (third-person singular simple present diseases, present participle diseasing, simple past and past participle diseased)

  1. (obsolete) To cause unease; to annoy, irritate.
  2. To infect with a disease.

Anagrams

  • Seaside, seaside

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propositus

English

Etymology

Latin propositus

Noun

propositus (plural propositi)

  1. The first identified male case of an inherited disease in a family; the proband or index case.
    The propositus was an elderly man who passed on the disorder to three of his four children and 9 of 14 grandchildren.

Coordinate terms

  • proposita (female)

Anagrams

  • suppositor

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of pr?p?n?.

Participle

pr?positus (feminine pr?posita, neuter pr?positum); first/second-declension participle

  1. set forth
  2. declared
  3. proposed

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Descendants

  • English: provost
  • Spanish: propósito

References

  • propositus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • propositus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • propositus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • propositus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.

propositus From the web:

  • propositus meaning
  • what is propositus in genetics
  • what is propositus in law
  • what does a propositus meaning
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