different between disease vs abomination

disease

English

Alternative forms

  • (uneasiness): dis-ease

Etymology

From Middle English disese, from Anglo-Norman desese, disaise, from Old French desaise, from des- + aise. Equivalent to dis- +? ease. Displaced native Middle English adle, audle (disease) (from Old English ?dl (disease, sickness), see adle), Middle English cothe, coathe (disease) (from Old English coþu (disease), see coath).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: d?-z?z? IPA(key): /d??zi?z/
  • Rhymes: -i?z

Noun

disease (countable and uncountable, plural diseases)

  1. (pathology) An abnormal condition of a human, animal or plant that causes discomfort or dysfunction; distinct from injury insofar as the latter is usually instantaneously acquired.
    • November 22, 1787, James Madison Jr., Federalist No. 10
      The instability, injustice, and confusion, introduced into the public councils, have, in truth, been the mortal diseases under which popular governments have every where perished; [...]
  2. (by extension) Any abnormal or harmful condition, as of society, people's attitudes, way of living etc.
    • 1955, The Urantia Book, Paper 134:6.7
      War is not man's great and terrible disease; war is a symptom, a result. The real disease is the virus of national sovereignty.
  3. Lack of ease; uneasiness; trouble; vexation; disquiet.

Synonyms

  • See Thesaurus:disease

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

disease (third-person singular simple present diseases, present participle diseasing, simple past and past participle diseased)

  1. (obsolete) To cause unease; to annoy, irritate.
  2. To infect with a disease.

Anagrams

  • Seaside, seaside

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abomination

English

Alternative forms

  • abhomination (obsolete)
  • abominacioun (obsolete)

Etymology

First attested around 1350. From Middle English abominacioun, from Middle French abomination (horror, disgust), from Late Latin ab?min?ti? (abomination); ab (away from) + ?min?r? (prophesy, foreboding), from ?men (omen). Doublet of abominatio.abominate +? -ion

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /??b?m.??ne?.?n?/, /??b?m.??ne?.?n?/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

abomination (countable and uncountable, plural abominations)

  1. (countable) An abominable act; a disgusting vice; a despicable habit. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
  2. (uncountable) The feeling of extreme disgust and hatred [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    Synonyms: abhorrence, aversion, detestation, disgust, loathing, loathsomeness, odiousness
  3. (obsolete, uncountable) A state that excites detestation or abhorrence; pollution. [Attested from around 1350-1470 to the late 15th century.]
  4. (countable) That which is abominable, shamefully vile; an object that excites disgust and hatred; very often with religious undertones. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    Synonym: perversion

Translations

References

  • abomination in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

French

Etymology

From Late Latin abominationem

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.b?.mi.na.sj??/

Noun

abomination f (plural abominations)

  1. Something vile and abominable; an abomination.
  2. (chiefly religion) Revulsion, abomination, disgust.

Further reading

  • “abomination” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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