different between discrimination vs insight

discrimination

English

Etymology

From Latin discr?min?ti?, discr?min?ti?nem, the action noun to discr?min?, discr?min?re (distinguish).

Learned Latinism in English use from the 17th century.Morphologically discriminate +? -ion

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d?sk??m??ne???n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

discrimination (countable and uncountable, plural discriminations)

  1. Discernment, the act of discriminating, discerning, distinguishing, noting or perceiving differences between things, with intent to understand rightly and make correct decisions.
  2. The act of recognizing the 'good' and 'bad' in situations and choosing good.
  3. (sometimes discrimination against) Distinct treatment of an individual or group to their disadvantage; treatment or consideration based on class or category rather than individual merit; partiality; prejudice; bigotry.
    Hyponyms: heterosexism, ageism, ableism, xenophobia, racism, sexism, classism, religionism, homophobia
  4. The quality of being discriminating, acute discernment, specifically in a learning situation; as to show great discrimination in the choice of means.
  5. That which discriminates; mark of distinction, a characteristic.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • stereotype
  • bias
  • racism

French

Etymology

From Latin discrim?nati?, discrim?nati?nem. Synchronically, from discriminer +? -ation.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dis.k?i.mi.na.sj??/
  • Rhymes: -asj??

Noun

discrimination f (plural discriminations)

  1. discrimination, distinction

Related terms

  • discriminatoire

Further reading

  • “discrimination” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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insight

English

Etymology

From Middle English insight, insiht (insight, mental vision, intelligence, understanding), equivalent to in- +? sight. Perhaps continuing Old English insiht (narrative, argument, account), from Proto-Germanic *insahtiz (account, narrative, argument). Compare West Frisian ynsjoch (insight), Dutch inzicht (insight, awareness, view, opinion), German Low German Insicht (insight), German Einsicht (insight, knowledge, perception, understanding), Danish indsigt (insight), Swedish insikt (insight), Icelandic innsýn (insight).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: ?n's?t, IPA(key): /??nsa?t/

Noun

insight (countable and uncountable, plural insights)

  1. A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; frequently used with into.
  2. Power of acute observation and deduction
    Synonyms: penetration, discernment, perception
  3. (marketing) Knowledge (usually derived from consumer understanding) that a company applies in order to make a product or brand perform better and be more appealing to customers
  4. Intuitive apprehension of the inner nature of a thing or things; intuition.
  5. (artificial intelligence) An extended understanding of a subject resulting from identification of relationships and behaviors within a model, context, or scenario.
  6. (psychiatry) An individual's awareness of the nature and severity of one's mental illness.

Related terms

  • outsight

Translations

Further reading

  • insight in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • insight in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Anagrams

  • Tignish, histing, shiting, sight in, sithing

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