different between diminution vs subsidence

English

Etymology

From Middle English diminucioun, from Anglo-Norman diminuciun, Old French diminucion, from Latin d?min?ti?.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /d?m??nju??(?)n/

Noun

diminution (countable and uncountable, plural diminutions)

1. A lessening, decrease or reduction.

   The new emission standards have produced a measurable diminution in air pollution.
2. The act or process of making diminutive.
3. (music) a compositional technique where the composer shortens the melody by shortening its note values.

Synonyms

• (lessening, decrease): diminishment

Related terms

• diminish
• diminished
• diminuendo

Translations

French

Etymology

From Old French diminucion, from Latin d?min?ti?.

Pronunciation

Noun

diminution f (plural diminutions)

1. diminution, abatement

Interlingua

Noun

diminution (plural diminutiones)

1. decrease

Related terms

• diminuer

English

Etymology

Latin subsidens, subsidentis, present participle of subsidere.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?bs?d?ns/, /?s?bs?d?ns/, /s?b?sa?d?ns/

Noun

subsidence (countable and uncountable, plural subsidences)

1. The process of becoming less active or severe.
   • 1754, William Warburton, Sermon preached before the King, at Kensington, October 27, 1754

     The subdual or subsidence of the more violent passions.

2. (geology) A sinking of something to a lower level, especially of part of the surface of the Earth due to underground excavation, seismic activity or underground or ground water depletion.

Derived terms

Related terms

• subside (verb)

Translations