different between difference vs jar
difference
English
Etymology
From Middle English difference, from Old French difference, from Latin differentia (“difference”), from differ?ns (“different”), present participle of differre. Doublet of differentia.
Morphologically differ +? -ence.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?d?f??n(t)s/
- (rare) IPA(key): /?d?f???n(t)s/
- Hyphenation: diffe?rence, dif?fer?ence
Noun
difference (countable and uncountable, plural differences)
- (uncountable) The quality of being different.
- Antonyms: identity, sameness
- (countable) A characteristic of something that makes it different from something else.
- (countable) A disagreement or argument.
- We have our little differences, but we are firm friends.
- 1714, Thomas Ellwood, The History of the Life of Thomas Ellwood: written by his own hand
- Away therefore went I with the constable, leaving the old warden and the young constable to compose their difference as they could.
- (countable, uncountable) Significant change in or effect on a situation or state.
- 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
- The line of the horizon was clear and hard against the sky, and in one particular quarter it showed black against a silvery climbing phosphorescence that grew and grew. At last, over the rim of the waiting earth the moon lifted with slow majesty till it swung clear of the horizon and rode off, free of moorings; and once more they began to see surfaces—meadows wide-spread, and quiet gardens, and the river itself from bank to bank, all softly disclosed, all washed clean of mystery and terror, all radiant again as by day, but with a difference that was tremendous.
- 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
- (countable) The result of a subtraction; sometimes the absolute value of this result.
- The difference between 3 and 21 is 18.
- (obsolete) Choice; preference.
- (heraldry) An addition to a coat of arms to distinguish two people's bearings which would otherwise be the same. See augmentation and cadency.
- (logic) The quality or attribute which is added to those of the genus to constitute a species; a differentia.
- (logic circuits) A Boolean operation which is TRUE when the two input variables are different but is otherwise FALSE; the XOR operation ().
- (relational algebra) the set of elements that are in one set but not another ().
Synonyms
- (characteristic of something that makes it different from something else): departure, deviation, divergence, disparity
- (disagreement or argument about something important): conflict, difference of opinion, dispute, dissension
- (result of a subtraction): remainder
- (significant change in state): nevermind
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- addition, summation: (augend) + (addend) = (summand) + (summand) = (sum, total)
- subtraction: (minuend) ? (subtrahend) = (difference)
- multiplication: (multiplier) × (multiplicand) = (factor) × (factor) = (product)
- division: (dividend) ÷ (divisor) = (quotient), remainder left over if divisor does not divide dividend
Verb
difference (third-person singular simple present differences, present participle differencing, simple past and past participle differenced)
- (obsolete, transitive) To distinguish or differentiate.
- 1672 Gideon Harvey, Morbus Anglicus, Or, The Anatomy of Consumptions
- This simple spectation of the lungs is differenced from that which concomitates a pleurisy.
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)
- 1672 Gideon Harvey, Morbus Anglicus, Or, The Anatomy of Consumptions
Synonyms
- (to distinguish or differentiate): differentiate, distinguish
Translations
Related terms
Further reading
- difference in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- difference in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Middle English
Alternative forms
- differens, defference, defferense, dyfferens
Etymology
From Old French difference, from Latin differ?ntia; equivalent to differren (“to postpone”) +? -ence.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?dif?r?ns(?)/, /di?f?r?ns(?)/
Noun
difference (plural differences or difference)
- Difference; the state of being different.
- A difference; an element which separates.
- Distinguishment; the finding or creation of dissimilarity.
- (heraldry, rare) A heraldic cadency for a family's junior branch.
- (mathematics, rare) The result of subtraction; an amount left over.
- (mathematics, rare) An order in decimal representation of numbers.
- (rare) Something that people do not agree upon.
Descendants
- English: difference
- Scots: difference
References
- “difference, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-07-31.
Old French
Alternative forms
- differance
Etymology
From Latin differentia.
Noun
difference f (oblique plural differences, nominative singular difference, nominative plural differences)
- difference
Descendants
- ? Middle English: difference, differens, defference, defferense, dyfferens
- English: difference
- Scots: difference
- French: différence
difference From the web:
- what difference does it make
- what difference does it make lyrics
- what difference does it make tab
- what difference between medicare and medicaid
- what difference between the british and the quebecois
jar
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: jär
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /d???/, [d????(?)]
- (General American) IPA(key): /d???/, [d????]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /d???/, [d????(?)]
- Rhymes: -??(?)
Etymology 1
From Middle English jarre (“jar”), from Medieval Latin jarra, or from Middle French jarre (“liquid measure”) (from Old French jare; modern French jarre (“earthenware jar”)), or from Spanish jarra, jarro (“jug, pitcher; mug, stein”), all from Arabic ??????? (jarra, “earthen receptacle”).
The word is cognate with Italian giara (“jar; crock”), Occitan jarro, Portuguese jarra, jarro (“jug; ewer, pitcher”).
The verb is derived from the noun.
Noun
jar (plural jars)
- (originally) An earthenware container, either with two or no handles, for holding oil, water, wine, etc., or used for burial. [from late 16th c.]
- A small, approximately cylindrical container, normally made of clay or glass, for holding fruit, preserves, etc., or for ornamental purposes.
- Synonyms: cruse, pot
- A jar and its contents; as much as fills such a container; a jarful.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- jamjar
- jarful
Related terms
- jorum (possibly related)
Translations
Verb
jar (third-person singular simple present jars, present participle jarring, simple past and past participle jarred)
- (transitive) To preserve (food) in a jar.
- Synonym: bottle
Translations
Etymology 2
Perhaps imitative; the noun is derived from the verb.
Noun
jar (countable and uncountable, plural jars)
- (countable) A clashing or discordant set of sounds, particularly with a quivering or vibrating quality.
- (countable, also figuratively) A quivering or vibrating movement or sensation resulting from something being shaken or struck.
- Synonym: jolt
- (countable, by extension) A sense of alarm or dismay.
- (countable) The effect of something contradictory or discordant; a clash.
- (countable, now rare) A disagreement, a dispute, a quarrel; (uncountable) contention, discord; quarrelling.
Verb
jar (third-person singular simple present jars, present participle jarring, simple past and past participle jarred)
- (transitive) To knock, shake, or strike sharply, especially causing a quivering or vibrating movement.
- (transitive) To harm or injure by such action.
- (transitive, figuratively) To shock or surprise.
- (transitive, figuratively) To act in disagreement or opposition, to clash, to be at odds with; to interfere; to dispute, to quarrel.
- (transitive, intransitive) To (cause something to) give forth a rudely tremulous or quivering sound; to (cause something to) sound discordantly or harshly.
- (intransitive) To quiver or vibrate due to being shaken or struck.
- (intransitive, figuratively) Of the appearance, form, style, etc., of people and things: to look strangely different; to stand out awkwardly from its surroundings; to be incongruent.
Derived terms
- jarring (adjective)
Translations
Notes
References
Further reading
- jar on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- JRA, Raj, ajr, raj
Blagar
Noun
jar
- water
References
- Antoinette Schapper, The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar: Volume 1 (2014), p. 177
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?jar]
Noun
jar
- genitive plural of jaro
North Frisian
Pronoun
jar
- them
- their
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
jar m (definite singular jaren, indefinite plural jarer, definite plural jarene)
- form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by jare
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
jar m (definite singular jaren, indefinite plural jarar, definite plural jarane)
- alternative form of jare
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *j?r
Noun
j?r n
- year
Descendants
- Middle Dutch: jâer
- Dutch: jaar
- Afrikaans: jaar
- ? Sranan Tongo: yari
- Limburgish: jaor
- West Flemish: joar
- Dutch: jaar
Further reading
- “j?r”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old Frisian
Noun
j?r n
- Alternative form of j?r (“year”)
Inflection
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *j?r, from Proto-Germanic *j?r?, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh?-.
Noun
j?r n
- year
Descendants
- Middle High German: j?r
- Alemannic German: Jòòr, Jààr
- Swabian: Joar, Johr
- Sathmar Swabian: Johr
- Swabian: Joar, Johr
- Bavarian:
- Cimbrian: djar
- Mòcheno: jor
- Central Franconian: Johr
- Hunsrik: Joher
- German: Jahr
- Luxembourgish: Joer
- Rhine Franconian:
- Pennsylvania German: Yaahr
- Vilamovian: jür
- Yiddish: ????? (yor)
- Alemannic German: Jòòr, Jààr
Old Saxon
Alternative forms
- g?r
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *j?r, from Proto-Germanic *j?r?, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh?-.
Noun
j?r n
- year
Declension
Descendants
- Middle Low German: jâr, jaer
- German Low German: Jahr, Johr
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jar/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *jar?.
Noun
jar m inan
- (archaic) spring (season)
Declension
Related terms
- (adjectives) jary, jarowy
Etymology 2
From Ukrainian ?? (jar), from a Turkic language.
Noun
jar m inan
- (geography) ravine, canyon
Declension
Related terms
- (adjective) jarowy
Further reading
- jar in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *žar?.
Noun
jar n (plural jaruri)
- burning coals
- intense heat, fire, glow
Synonyms
- (intense heat): ar?i??, dogoare, c?ldur? mare
Derived terms
- jari?te
See also
- c?rbune
- foc
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *jar?, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh?ros, from *yeh?r-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jâ?r/
Noun
j?r m (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- (archaic, Croatia) spring
- swelter, intense heat (also figuratively)
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:jar.
Semai
Etymology
From Proto-Mon-Khmer *?ar? (“quick; to run”).
Verb
jar
- to run
Derived terms
- jerjar
- je'nar
See also
- deeq (“to run away”)
References
Slovak
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *jar?/*jaro, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh?ros, from *yeh?r-. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian ???/jar, dialectal Bulgarian and Russian ??? (jara). Non-Slavic cognates include Gothic ???????????? (j?r, “year”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?jar/
Noun
jar f (genitive singular jari, nominative plural jari, genitive plural jarí, declension pattern of kos?)
- spring (season)
Declension
Derived terms
- jarný
See also
- (seasons) ro?né obdobie; jar, jese?, leto, zima (Category: sk:Seasons)
Further reading
- jar in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk
Somali
Verb
jar
- to cut
Tz'utujil
Alternative forms
- ja
Article
jar
- the
jar From the web:
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- what jarvis stands for
- what jar to use for sourdough starter
- what jars are safe for candles
- what jargon
- what jar means
- what jars to use for overnight oats
- what jars to use for canning
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