different between dictate vs diction

dictate

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dict?tus, perfect passive participle of dict? (pronounce or declare repeatedly; dictate), frequentative of d?c? (say, speak).

Pronunciation

Noun

  • IPA(key): /?d?k?te?t/

Verb

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?d?k?te?t/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?d?k?te?t/
  • Rhymes: -e?t

Noun

dictate (plural dictates)

  1. An order or command.
    I must obey the dictates of my conscience.

Translations

Verb

dictate (third-person singular simple present dictates, present participle dictating, simple past and past participle dictated)

  1. To order, command, control.
    • 2001, Sydney I. Landau, Dictionaries: The Art and Craft of Lexicography, Cambridge University Press ?ISBN, page 409,
      Trademark Owners will nevertheless try to dictate how their marks are to be represented, but dictionary publishers with spine can resist such pressure.
  2. To speak in order for someone to write down the words.
  3. To determine or decisively affect.

Derived terms

  • dictation
  • dictator

Translations

See also

  • diktat

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /dik?ta?.te/, [d??k?t?ä?t??]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /dik?ta.te/, [d?ik?t???t??]

Participle

dict?te

  1. vocative masculine singular of dict?tus

Verb

dict?te

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of dict?

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diction

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dicti?, dicti?nis, from dictus, past participle of dicere (to speak), from Proto-Indo-European *dey?- (to show, point out).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?d?k??n/
  • Rhymes: -?k??n

Noun

diction (countable and uncountable, plural dictions)

  1. Choice and use of words, especially with regard to effective communication.
  2. The effectiveness and degree of clarity of word choice and expression.

Related terms

  • dictate
  • dictionary

Translations

References

  • diction at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • diction in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

See also

  • enunciation

French

Etymology

From Latin dicti?, dicti?nis, from dictus, past participle of dicere (to speak), from Proto-Indo-European *dey?- (to show, point out).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dik.sj??/

Noun

diction f (plural dictions)

  1. diction (clarity of word choice)

Further reading

  • “diction” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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