different between dialectician vs dialect
dialectician
English
Alternative forms
- dialecticiane, dialectisiane, dialectitian (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?d???l?k?t??n/
- (US) IPA(key): /?da??l?k?t??n/, /?da??l?k?t???n/
Etymology 1
From French dialecticien (“one skillful in dialectic”), from Latin dialecticus (“dialectic”) + French -ien (“-ian”) from Latin -ianus (“-ian”). Equivalent to dialectic +? -ian.
Noun
dialectician (plural dialecticians)
- (chiefly historical) Someone skilled in dialectics: someone able to arrive at logical conclusions through reasoned argument. [1560]
- (Hegelianism) Someone skilled in dialectical idealism: someone able to arrive at historical conclusions through consideration of contradictions. [1871]
- (Marxism) Someone skilled in dialectical materialism: someone able to arrive at socio-political conclusions through consideration of class differences.
Hypernyms
- (one skilled at dialectic reasoning): logician, reasoner, debater
- (one skilled in dialectical idealism): Hegelian
- (one skilled in dialectical materialism): Marxist, Communist
Etymology 2
From dialectic (“dialectical”) +? -ian.
Noun
dialectician (plural dialecticians)
- Someone knowledgable about dialects. [1848]
Synonyms
- dialectologist
Hypernyms
- linguist, orthoepist
References
- dialectician in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- “dialectician, n.”, in OED Online ?, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2014
Romanian
Etymology
From French dialecticien
Noun
dialectician m (plural dialecticieni)
- dialectician
Declension
dialectician From the web:
- what does dialectical mean
- what does dialectician meaning in english
- what does dialectician
- dialectician meaning
- what is the meaning of dialectical
- what is a dialectical
dialect
English
Etymology
From Middle French dialecte, from Latin dialectos, dialectus, from Ancient Greek ????????? (diálektos, “conversation, the language of a country or a place or a nation, the local idiom which derives from a dominant language”), from ?????????? (dialégomai, “I participate in a dialogue”), from ??? (diá, “inter, through”) + ???? (lég?, “I speak”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?da?.??l?kt/
Noun
dialect (plural dialects)
- (linguistics) A variety of a language that is characteristic of a particular area, community, or social group, differing from other varieties of the same language in relatively minor ways as regards grammar, phonology, and lexicon.
- Hyponyms: sociolect, ethnolect, regiolect, geolect
- (derogatory) Language that is perceived as substandard or wrong.
- (colloquial) A language existing only in an oral or non-standardized form, especially a language spoken in a developing country or an isolated region.
- Synonym: vernacular
- (colloquial) A lect (often a regional or minority language) as part of a group or family of languages, especially if they are viewed as a single language, or if contrasted with a standardized idiom that is considered the 'true' form of the language (for example, Cantonese as contrasted with Mandarin Chinese, or Bavarian as contrasted with Standard German).
- Synonyms: vernacular, (often derogatory) patois
- (computing, programming) A variant of a non-standardized programming language.
- (ornithology) A variant form of the vocalizations of a bird species restricted to a certain area or population.
Usage notes
- In some linguistic traditions, the term "dialect" is restricted to nonstandard lects. In scholarly English usage, it refers to both standardized and vernacular forms of language.
- The difference between a language and a dialect is not always clear, and often has more to do with political boundaries than with linguistic differences. It is generally considered that people who speak different dialects of the same language can understand each other, while people who speak different languages cannot, however, in some cases, people who speak different dialects of the same language are mutually unintelligible. Compare species in the biological sense.
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Meronyms
- idiolect
See also
- dialogue
References
Further reading
- "dialect" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 105.
- Crystal, David (2008) , “dialect”, in A Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 6 edition, Blackwell Publishing, ?ISBN
- Fodde Melis, Luisanna; (2002) Race, Ethnicity and Dialects: Language Policy and Ethnic Minorities in the United States, FrancoAngeli, ?ISBN
Anagrams
- citadel, dactile, deltaic, edictal, lactide
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle French dialecte, from Latin dialectos, dialectus, from Ancient Greek ????????? (diálektos, “conversation, the language of a country or a place or a nation, the local idiom which derives from a dominant language”), from ?????????? (dialégomai, “I participate in a dialogue”), from ??? (diá, “inter, through”) + ???? (lég?, “I speak”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?dija??l?kt/
- Hyphenation: di?a?lect
- Rhymes: -?kt
Noun
dialect n (plural dialecten, diminutive dialectje n)
- (linguistics) dialect (language variety)
- non-standard dialect; vernacular
- Synonyms: streektaal, mondaard
Derived terms
- dialectgroep
Descendants
- Afrikaans: dialek
- ? Indonesian: dialek
Anagrams
- citadel
Romanian
Etymology
From French dialecte.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /di.a?lekt/
Noun
dialect n (plural dialecte)
- (linguistics) language socially subordinate to a regional or national standard language, often historically cognate to the standard, but not a variety of it or in any other sense derived from it
- (colloquial) dialect
Declension
Derived terms
- subdialect
See also
- idiom, grai, limbaj, limb?
dialect From the web:
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- what dialect is spoken in hong kong
- what dialect is spoken in taiwan
- what dialect of arabic should i learn
- what dialect do jamaicans speak
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