different between detriment vs havoc
detriment
English
Etymology
From Old French detriement, from Latin detrimentum (“loss, damage, literally a rubbing off”), from deterere (“to rub off, wear”), from de- (“down, away”) + terere (“to rub”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?d?t??m?nt/
Noun
detriment (countable and uncountable, plural detriments)
- Harm, hurt, damage.
- (Britain, obsolete) A charge made to students and barristers for incidental repairs of the rooms they occupy.
Usage notes
- Often used in the form "to someone's detriment".
Synonyms
- harm
- hurt
- illfare
- damage
- expense
Antonyms
- benefit
Derived terms
- detrimental
Translations
Verb
detriment (third-person singular simple present detriments, present participle detrimenting, simple past and past participle detrimented)
- (transitive, chiefly obsolete) To be detrimental to; to harm or mar.
Further reading
- detriment in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- detriment in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Romanian
Etymology
From French détriment, from Latin detrimentum.
Noun
detriment n (uncountable)
- detriment
Declension
detriment From the web:
- what detrimental means
- what determinant is age
- what determinants of health
- what determinants allow a firm to expand
- what determinant of supply causes this change
- what determinant of matrix
- what determinants affect supply and demand
- what determinant causes this change
havoc
English
Alternative forms
- havock (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English havok, havyk, from Old French havok in the phrase crier havok (“cry havoc”) a signal to soldiers to seize plunder, from Old French crier (“cry out, shout”) + havot (“pillaging, looting”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?hæv.?k/
Noun
havoc (usually uncountable, plural havocs)
- widespread devastation, destruction
- Ye gods, what havoc does ambition make / Among your works!
- mayhem
Usage notes
The noun havoc is most often used in the set phrase wreak havoc.
Derived terms
- play havoc, raise havoc, wreak havoc, cry havoc, break havoc
Translations
Verb
havoc (third-person singular simple present havocs, present participle havocking, simple past and past participle havocked)
- To pillage.
- 1599, William Shakespeare, Henry V, Act I, Scene II:
- To tear and havoc more than she can eat.
- 1599, William Shakespeare, Henry V, Act I, Scene II:
- To cause havoc.
Usage notes
As with other verbs ending in vowel + -c, the gerund-participle is sometimes spelled havocing, and the preterite and past participle is sometimes spelled havoced; for citations using these spellings, see their respective entries. However, the spellings havocking and havocked are far more common. Compare panic, picnic.
Translations
Interjection
havoc
- A cry in war as the signal for indiscriminate slaughter.
- Do not cry havoc, where you should but hunt / With modest warrant.
References
havoc From the web:
- what havoc means
- what havoc has the super cyclone
- what havoc did the super cyclone
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- what havoc was created by the storm
- what do havoc mean
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