different between derf vs delf
derf
English
Etymology
From Middle English derf (“bold, daring, strong”), from Old English dearf, deorf (“bold”), from Proto-Germanic *derbaz. Cognate with Danish djærv (“bold”), Faroese djarvur (“bold”), Icelandic djarfur (“bold”), Norwegian djerv (“bold”), Swedish djärv (“bold”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?f/
Adjective
derf (comparative more derf, superlative most derf)
- (obsolete) strong; powerful; fierce
Derived terms
- derfly
References
- bosworthtoller.com
- The Middle English Dictionary
- An historical dictionary
Anagrams
- Fred, ferd
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delf
English
Alternative forms
- delft, delve
Etymology
From Middle English delf, delve, dælf (“a quarry, clay pit, hole; an artificial watercourse, a canal, a ditch, a trench; a grave; a pitfall”), from Old English delf, ?edelf (“delving, digging”) and dælf (“that which is dug, delf, ditch”), from Proto-West Germanic *delban (“to dig”), from Proto-Germanic *delban? (“to dig”). More at delve.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -?lf
Noun
delf (plural delfs or delves)
- A mine, quarry, pit dug; ditch.
- (heraldry) A charge representing a square sod.
- Alternative form of delft (“style of earthenware”)
- 1723, Jonathan Swift, Stella at Wood Park
- Five nothings in five plates of delf
- 1723, Jonathan Swift, Stella at Wood Park
Derived terms
- stonedelf
References
Anagrams
- FDLE, feld, fled
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
delf
- first-person singular present indicative of delven
- imperative of delven
Middle Dutch
Alternative forms
- delft
Etymology
From delven (“to delve”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
delf ?
- Delft (a city in the modern Netherlands)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Dutch: Delft
Further reading
- “delf”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
Middle English
Alternative forms
- delfe, delve, dælf
Etymology
From Old English delf, from delfan (Middle English delven).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?lf/, /d?lv/
Noun
delf (plural delves)
- A quarry (pit for digging stone or clay).
- A man-made channel or stream; a water-filled ditch.
- A hole or ditch; a delf.
Descendants
- English: delf, delve
- Scots: delf, delph
References
- “delf, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-08-12.
Old English
Etymology
From the verb delfan (“to delve, dig, dig out, burrow, bury”), from Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delban?, from Proto-Indo-European *d?elb?-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /delf/, [de?f]
Noun
delf n (nominative plural delf)
- digging, excavation
- that which is dug: trench, quarry, canal
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
- Middle English: delf, delfe, delve, dælf
- English: delf, delve
- Scots: delf, delph
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