different between denounce vs repent

denounce

English

Etymology

From Old French denuncier, from Latin d?n?nti? (to announce, to denounce, to threaten), from de + n?nti? (to announce, to report, to denounce), from n?ntius (messenger, message)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /di?na?ns/, /d??na?ns/
  • Rhymes: -a?ns

Verb

denounce (third-person singular simple present denounces, present participle denouncing, simple past and past participle denounced)

  1. (transitive, obsolete) To make known in a formal manner; to proclaim; to announce; to declare.
  2. (transitive) To criticize or speak out against (someone or something); to point out as deserving of reprehension, etc.; to openly accuse or condemn in a threatening manner; to invoke censure upon; to stigmatize; to blame.
    to denounce someone as a swindler, or as a coward
    • 2013 May 23, Sarah Lyall, "British Leader’s Liberal Turn Sets Off a Rebellion in His Party," New York Times (retrieved 29 May 2013):
      Mr. Cameron had a respite Thursday from the negative chatter swirling around him when he appeared outside 10 Downing Street to denounce the murder a day before of a British soldier on a London street.
  3. (transitive) To make a formal or public accusation against; to inform against; to accuse.
  4. (transitive, obsolete) To proclaim in a threatening manner; to threaten by some outward sign or expression; make a menace of.
  5. (transitive) To announce the termination of; especially a treaty or armistice.
  6. (US, historical) To claim the right of working a mine that is abandoned or insufficiently worked.

Synonyms

  • attack, charge, condemn, criticize, damn, decry, discredit, inveigh against, proscribe, report

Related terms

  • denunciate

Derived terms

  • denouncement
  • denouncer

Related terms

Translations

See also

  • announce
  • enounce
  • pronounce
  • renounce

References

  • denounce in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • denounce in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • enounced, unencode

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repent

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French repentir, from Vulgar Latin *repoenitere, from re- + a late derivative of poenitere (be penitent), alteration of Latin paenitere.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???p?nt/
  • Rhymes: -?nt

Verb

repent (third-person singular simple present repents, present participle repenting, simple past and past participle repented)

  1. (intransitive) To feel pain, sorrow, or regret for what one has done or omitted to do; the cause for repenting may be indicated with "of".
  2. (theology, intransitive) To be sorry for sin as morally evil, and to seek forgiveness; to cease to practice sin and to love.
  3. (transitive) To feel pain on account of; to remember with sorrow.
  4. (transitive) To be sorry for, to regret.
  5. (archaic, transitive) To cause to have sorrow or regret.
    • at that time she wolde nat, she seyde, for she was syke and myght nat ryde. "That me repentith," seyde the kynge [].
  6. (obsolete, reflexive) To cause (oneself) to feel pain or regret.
    • c. 1515–1516, published 1568, John Skelton, Again?t venemous tongues enpoy?oned with ?claunder and fal?e detractions &c.:
      But if that I knewe what his name hight,
      For clatering of me I would him ?one quight;
      For his fal?e lying, of that I ?pake never,
      I could make him ?hortly repent him forever: […]
Synonyms
  • afterthink
  • regret
  • rue
Derived terms
  • marry in haste, repent at leisure
Related terms
  • penance
  • repentance
  • repentant
  • penitence
  • penitent
  • unrepentable
Translations

Etymology 2

From Latin r?p?ns, present participle of r?p? (I creep).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /??i?p?nt/

Adjective

repent

  1. (chiefly botany) Creeping along the ground.
Synonyms
  • reptant

References

  • repent in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • repent in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

French

Verb

repent

  1. third-person singular present indicative of repentir

Latin

Verb

r?pent

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of r?p?

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