different between decadent vs decedent

decadent

English

Alternative forms

  • décadent

Etymology

From French décadent, back-formation from décadence, from Medieval Latin decadentia, from Late Latin decadens, present participle of decad? (sink, fall). Cognate with French décadent.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?d?k?d?nt/

Adjective

decadent (comparative more decadent, superlative most decadent)

  1. Characterized by moral or cultural decline.
    • 1992, Gore Vidal - The Decline and Fall of the American Empire
      As societies grow decadent, the language grows decadent, too. Words are used to disguise, not to illuminate, action: you liberate a city by destroying it. Words are to confuse, so that at election time people will solemnly vote against their own interests.
  2. Luxuriously self-indulgent.
    • 2003, Hedonismbot in the Futurama episode "The Devil's Hands Are Idle Playthings"
      Surgery in an opera? How wonderfully decadent! And just as I was beginning to lose interest!

Synonyms

  • (luxuriously self-indulgent): sinful (colloquial)

Translations

Noun

decadent (plural decadents)

  1. A person affected by moral decay.
    • L. Douglas
      He had the fastidiousness, the preciosity, the love of archaisms, of your true decadent.

Related terms

Translations

Anagrams

  • decanted

Catalan

Etymology

From Late Latin decadens.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /d?.k??dent/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /d?.k??den/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /de.ka?dent/

Adjective

decadent (masculine and feminine plural decadents)

  1. decadent

Related terms

  • decadència
  • decaure

Further reading

  • “decadent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “decadent” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
  • “decadent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “decadent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Romanian

Etymology

From French décadent

Adjective

decadent m or n (feminine singular decadent?, masculine plural decaden?i, feminine and neuter plural decadente)

  1. decadent

Declension

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decedent

English

Etymology

From Latin decedens, present active participle of decedere (to depart, die).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /d??si?d?nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /d??si.d?nt/

Noun

decedent (plural decedents)

  1. (law, chiefly US) A dead person.

Translations

Adjective

decedent (not comparable)

  1. Removing; departing.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Ash to this entry?)

See also

  • deceased

Latin

Verb

d?c?dent

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of d?c?d?

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