different between dama vs cama

dama

English

Noun

dama (uncountable)

  1. The game of Turkish draughts.

See also

  • dama gazelle

Anagrams

  • A.A.M.D., Adam

Asturian

Noun

dama f (plural damas)

  1. (chess) queen

See also


Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from French dame, from Latin domina, whence also dona.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?da.m?/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /?da.ma/

Noun

dama f (plural dames)

  1. lady (graceful, elegant or noble woman)
  2. (chess) queen

See also


Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish damas.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: da?ma

Noun

dama

  1. the game of checkers
  2. (checkers) a king
  3. a demijohn

Verb

dama

  1. (checkers) to crown a king

Cornish

Noun

dama f (plural damyow)

  1. mother, dam

Synonyms

  • mamm/mabm

Derived terms

  • dama-wydn

See also

  • sira/syra

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /da.ma/
  • Homophones: damas, damât

Verb

dama

  1. third-person singular past historic of damer

Anagrams

  • Adam

Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from French dame.

Noun

dama f (plural damas)

  1. lady, dame, woman of high status
  2. (chess) queen

Synonyms

  • (chess queen): raíña

See also


Garo

Etymology

From (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

dama

  1. drum

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ta?ma/
  • Rhymes: -a?ma

Noun

dama f (genitive singular dömu, nominative plural dömur)

  1. lady (also used as a third person address)

Declension

Derived terms

  • dömur mínar og herrar

See also

  • frú
  • lafði

Anagrams

  • Adam

Ilocano

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish damas.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: da?ma
  • IPA(key): /?dama/

Noun

dama

  1. (board games) checkers (US); draughts (UK)

Derived terms


Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from French dame. Doublet of donna.

Noun

dama f (plural dame)

  1. lady
  2. (board games, in the singular) draughts / checkers
  3. king (in draughts/checkers)
  4. draughtboard / checkerboard
  5. queen (playing card)

Synonyms

  • (lady): donna (archaic), lady, signora

Verb

dama

  1. third-person singular present indicative of damare
  2. second-person singular imperative of damare

Jamamadí

Verb

dama

  1. (Banawá) to hold securely

References

  • 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

Japanese

Romanization

dama

  1. R?maji transcription of ??
  2. R?maji transcription of ??

Kashubian

Noun

dama f

  1. lady
  2. weir
  3. pavement

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

  • (da) IPA(key): [d???m?]
  • (ma) IPA(key): [?d?ä??m?]

Noun

damà f (plural dãmos) stress pattern 2

  1. lady
  2. (card games) queen

Declension

See also

  • (lady): ponia
  • (queen): karalien?

References

Anagrams

  • mada

Maquiritari

Noun

dama

  1. The ocean or sea, which surrounds the earth and is connected via underground rivers to Lake Akuena in the mythological Sky.

References

  • Ed. Key, Mary Ritchie and Comrie, Bernard. The Intercontinental Dictionary Series, Carib (De'kwana).
  • de Civrieux, Marc. Watunna.

Maranao

Etymology

From Spanish damas.

Noun

dama

  1. checkers, draughts

Derived terms

  • damadama (checkered)

References

  • A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

  • damen

Noun

dama m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of dame

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

dama f (definite singular dama, indefinite plural damer or damor, definite plural damene or damone)

  1. definite singular of dame
  2. form removed with the spelling reform of 2012; superseded by dame

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?da?a/

Verb

·dama

  1. third-person singular present subjunctive conjunct of daimid

Mutation


Polish

Etymology

From French dame, Old French dame, from Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?da.ma/

Noun

dama f

  1. lady
  2. (card games) queen

Declension

See also

Further reading

  • dama in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
  • dama in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from French dame, from Latin domina.

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal, Brazil) IPA(key): /?d?.m?/
  • Hyphenation: da?ma
  • Rhymes: -ama

Noun

dama f (plural damas)

  1. lady
  2. (chess) queen
  3. (card games) queen

See also


Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?dama]

Noun

dama f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of dam?

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d??ma/
  • Hyphenation: da?ma

Noun

dáma f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

  1. lady
  2. (chess, card games) queen

Declension

See also


Slovene

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dà?ma/

Noun

dáma f

  1. lady
  2. (chess) queen
  3. (card games) queen

Inflection

See also


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French dame, from Latin domina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?dama/, [?d?a.ma]
  • Hyphenation: da?ma

Noun

dama f (plural damas, masculine caballero, masculine plural caballeros)

  1. lady, dame
    Synonyms: señora, ama
  2. (chess) queen
    Synonym: reina

Derived terms

See also


Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese damas.

Pronunciation

Noun

dama (n class, no plural)

  1. draughts, checkers

Synonyms

  • drafti

Tagalog

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /d??ma/

Etymology 1

Noun

damá

  1. feeling; perception
    Synonyms: damdam, pakiramdam
  2. opinion about something
    Synonyms: kuro, kuru-kuro, palagay

Adjective

damá

  1. felt; perceived
Derived terms

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /?da.ma/

Etymology 2

Borrowing from Spanish damas.

Noun

dáma

  1. checkers; draughts
  2. (checkers) a king

Etymology 3

Borrowing from Spanish dama (lady, dame).

Noun

dáma

  1. maid of honor; lady-in-waiting
    Synonym: abay
Related terms
  • dama de noche, dama de-notse
  • damahuwana

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cama

English

Etymology

Blend of camel +? llama.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?k??m?/
  • Rhymes: -??m?
  • Homophone: comma (accents with the father-bother merger), karma (nonrhotic accents)

Noun

cama (plural camas)

  1. A hybrid animal produced by breeding a camel and a llama.

Anagrams

  • AACM, ACMA, MCAA, maca

Asturian

Etymology

From Late Latin cama.

Noun

cama f (plural cames)

  1. bed (piece of furniture)

Catalan

Etymology

From Late Latin gamba (horse's hock), from Ancient Greek ????? (kamp?, bend). Doublet of gamba.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?ka.m?/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /?ka.ma/

Noun

cama f (plural cames)

  1. leg
    Synonym: gamba

French

Pronunciation

Verb

cama

  1. third-person singular past historic of camer

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician / Old Portuguese cama, from Late Latin cama (6th century, Isidorus of Seville), probably from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?k?m?]

Noun

cama f (plural camas)

  1. bed
    • 1484, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 127:
      Iten, mando mays á dita Contança Gonçales, miña muller, a quarta parte da adega dos Vrancos, por quanto eu e ela conpramos a metade da dita adega a Meen Suares Galinato, e mándolle mays a cuba en que teño o viño branco e mays outras duas cubas que son dentro ena dita adega aa maao esquerda, vasyas, que teñen cada una doze moyos de lagar, e mays lle mando una cama de roupa con quatro cabeçaás e un colchón e un almadraque e con suas sabaas e media duzia d'almofadas e con hua manta de picote, e se ouver em casa un par de colchas, que aja ela una delas.
      Item, I devise said Constanza González, my wife, a fourth of the wine cellar of Os Brancos, since we both bought a half of it from Men Suarez Galiñato; and I also bequeath a cask in which I have the white wine, and also two other casks that are inside that wine cellar, on the left, empty, each one having twelve modii; and also bequeath to her a clothed bed with four pillows and a mattress and a mat, and with its sheets and half a dozen cushions and a blanket of coarse linen, and if there is in the house a pair of quilts, she should have one of them
    Synonym: leito
  2. platform of a cart
  3. garden plot

References

  • “cama” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • “cama” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • “cama” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • “cama” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “cama” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?kam??/

Adjective

cama

  1. nominative/vocative/dative/strong genitive plural of cam

Mutation


Latin

Etymology

Possibly from Ancient Greek ????? (khamaí) (close to the ground) as Isidorus said: "Cama est brevis [lectus] et circa terram; Graeci enim ????? breve dicunt" (Cama is a little [bed] close to the ground; the Greeks call ????? to small things). Other etymologies can include Celtic (Gaulish) or Iberian origin.

Noun

cama f (genitive camae); first declension

  1. (Late Latin) bed
    • ca. 600, Isidorus Hispalensis [Isidore of Seville], Etymologiae, 19, 22, 29 & 20, 11, 2. In: Isidori Hispalensis episcopi etymologiarum sive originum libri XX. Recognovit brevique adnotatione critica instruxit W. M. Linday. Tomus II libros XI–XX continens, Oxonium, 1911:
      Camisias vocari quod in his dormimus in camis, id est in stratis nostris.
      Cama est brevis et circa terram; Graeci enim ????? breve dicunt.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Descendants

  • Portuguese: cama
    • ? Chichewa: kama
    • ? Kabuverdianu: kama
  • Spanish: cama
    • ? Bikol Central: kama
    • ? Maranao: kama
    • ? Tagalog: kama

Further reading

  • cama in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Old Irish

Adjective

cama

  1. Alternative spelling of camma

Mutation


Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Late Latin cama, first attested in Isidore. Likely a borrowing from an Iberian substrate.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ka.ma/

Noun

cama f

  1. bed

Descendants

  • Galician: cama
  • Portuguese: cama

Old Spanish

Etymology

From Latin camba, itself from From Ancient Greek ????? (kamp?). Eventually lost, likely due to homophony with cama (bed).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?kama]

Noun

cama f (plural camas)

  1. leg, thigh

References

  • Fulk, Randal C. 1980. Old Spanish ''tiesta'' and ''cama''. Romance Notes 20. 441–447.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese cama, from Late Latin cama, first attested in Isidore. Likely a borrowing from an Iberian substrate.

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /?k?.m?/
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /?k?.m?/, [?k??.m?]
  • Hyphenation: ca?ma
  • Rhymes: -ama

Noun

cama f (plural camas)

  1. bed (furniture for sleeping on)
    Synonyms: leito, ninho

Derived terms

  • saco-cama

See also

  • quarto

Spanish

Etymology

From Late Latin cama, first attested in Isidore. Likely a borrowing from an Iberian substrate.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?kama/, [?ka.ma]

Noun

cama f (plural camas)

  1. bed
    Synonym: (less common) lecho

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “cama” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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