different between dal vs dol
dal
Translingual
Alternative forms
- daL
Symbol
dal
- (metrology) Symbol for decaliter (decalitre), an SI unit of fluid measure equal to 101 liters (litres).
English
Alternative forms
- dahl, dhal, daal, dholl
Etymology
From Hindi ??? (d?l).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /d??l/
- Rhymes: -??l
Noun
dal (countable and uncountable, plural dals)
- Any of many dried husked pulses (legume), including peas, beans and lentils.
- A dish made from lentils, cooked with spices, tomatoes and onions etc.
- A tropical herb with yellow flowers; the pigeon pea.
Derived terms
Translations
References
- John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989) , “dal”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ?ISBN
Anagrams
- ADL, DLA, LAD, LDA, lad
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Middle Dutch dal, from Old Dutch dal, from Proto-Germanic *dal? (“valley, dale”), from Proto-Indo-European *d?ol-, *d?el- (“an arch, vaulting, curve, curvature, cavity”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d?l]
Noun
dal (plural dale)
- valley
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *dala, from Proto-Indo-European *d?elh?- (compare Ancient Greek ????? (tháll?, “to grow, bloom, thrive”), Welsh deillio (“to emanate, derive”)).
Verb
- (active) dal (first-person singular past tense dola, participle dalë)
- (active) I exit, go out
- (active) I leave
- (passive) dílet (first-person singular past tense -, participle dalë)
- (passive, impersonal) come(s); do(es) come (only 3rd person)
Antonyms
- hyj
Derived terms
Further reading
- [3] active verb dal (aorist dola (dóla); dalë (dálë)) • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)
- [4] passive (impersonal) verb dilet (dílet) (3rd person) • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)
References
Azerbaijani
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d??]
Etymology 1
Cognate with Chagatai and Ottoman Turkish ???? (dal, “back”). Compare also dialectal Turkish dal (“back; arm; shoulder”), Kyrgyz ???? (dal?, “shoulder blade”).
Possibly of Mongolic origin, compare Mongolian ??? (dal, “shoulder; shoulder blade”).
Noun
dal (definite accusative dal?, plural dallar)
- back, rear
- Synonyms: arxa, ard
- Antonyms: qabaq, ön
- (anatomy) back
- Synonyms: bel, kür?k
- bottom, buttocks, nates, posterior, seat
- Synonym: (vulgar) göt
- (dated) end
- Synonym: son
- (colloquial) sequel, continuation; something which is continued
- Synonyms: ard, davam
Declension
Derived terms
- dal?nda
- dal?nca
Adjective
dal
- back
References
- Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologi?eskij slovar? tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages]?[5] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Nauka, page 131-132
Etymology 2
From Common Turkic *dal
Noun
dal (definite accusative dal?, plural dallar)
- (poetic) branch
- Synonym: budaq
Bouyei
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta??/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tai *ta?? (“maternal grandfather”). Cognate with Thai ?? (dtaa), Lao ?? (t?), Lü ?? (?aa), Shan ?? (t?a), Zhuang da.
Noun
dal
- maternal grandfather
Etymology 2
From Proto-Tai *p.ta?? (“eye”). Cognate with Thai ?? (dtaa), Northern Thai ??, Lao ?? (t?), Lü ?? (?aa), Tai Dam ??, Shan ?? (t?a), Aiton ??, Ahom ???????? (ta) or ???????? (taa), Southern Kam dal, Zhuang da. Compare Old Chinese ? (OC *ta??, “to see”).
Noun
dal
- eye
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?dal]
Verb
dal
- masculine singular past participle of dát
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse dalr (“valley”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?dæ??l]
Noun
dal c (singular definite dalen, plural indefinite dale)
- dale, valley (elongated depression between hills or mountains)
Inflection
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
dal
- imperative of dale
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?l/
- Hyphenation: dal
- Rhymes: -?l
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch dal, from Old Dutch dal, from Proto-Germanic *dal?.
Noun
dal n (plural dalen, diminutive dalletje n)
- valley
Derived terms
- gletsjerdal
- rivierdal
- tranendal
Descendants
- Afrikaans: dal
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
dal m (plural dallen, diminutive dalletje n)
- a type of stone to pave the floor with, flagstone
Elfdalian
Etymology
From Old Norse dalr
Noun
dal m
- valley
Inflection
Extremaduran
Etymology
From Latin d?re, present active infinitive of d? (“give”).
Verb
dal
- to give
Gothic
Romanization
dal
- Romanization of ????????????
Hungarian
Etymology
An onomatopoeia. It is also possible that it is a back-formation from dalol.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?d?l]
- Rhymes: -?l
Noun
dal (plural dalok)
- song
- Synonyms: ének, nóta
Declension
Derived terms
References
Icelandic
Noun
dal
- inflection of dalur:
- indefinite accusative singular
- indefinite dative singular
Italian
Contraction
dal
- Contraction of da il; from the
- since
Related terms
Ladin
Etymology
From da +? l.
Contraction
dal
- from the (masculine singular)
Mauritian Creole
Alternative forms
- dal, dholl
Etymology
From Hindi ??? (d?l).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dal]
Noun
dal
- any of many dried husked pulses (legume), including peas, beans and lentils; dahl
- a dish made from lentils, cooked with spices, tomatoes and onions etc.
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch dal, from Proto-Germanic *dal?.
Noun
dal n
- valley
- dip, lower area in the landscape
- hole
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
- d?len
Descendants
- Dutch: dal
- Afrikaans: dal
- Limburgish: daal
Further reading
- “dal”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “dal”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /?tal/
Adverb
dal
- now
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002-2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages?[6], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse dalr (“dale, valley”), from Proto-Germanic *dala- (“valley, dale”), from Proto-Indo-European *d?ol-, *d?el- (“an arch, vaulting, curve, curvature, cavity”).
Noun
dal m (definite singular dalen, indefinite plural daler, definite plural dalene)
- a valley
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse dalr. Akin to English dale.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d??l/
Noun
dal m (definite singular dalen, indefinite plural dalar, definite plural dalane)
- a valley
Derived terms
References
- “dal” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Alternative forms
- del, dau, deu
Contraction
dal
- Contraction of de + lo
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *dal?.
Noun
dal n
- valley
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
- Middle Dutch: dal
- Dutch: dal
- Afrikaans: dal
- Limburgish: daal
- Dutch: dal
Further reading
- “dal”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English
Alternative forms
- ?ed?l
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *dail?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?l/
Noun
dal n
- division
Descendants
- Middle English: dol
- English: dole
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *dal?.
Noun
dal n
- valley
Descendants
- Middle Low German: dal
- Low German: dal, daal
- German Low German: Daal
- Low German: dal, daal
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse dalr, from Proto-Germanic *dal?.
Noun
dal m
- valley
Declension
Descendants
- Swedish: dal c
Papiamentu
Etymology
The conjugation of this verb in Papiamentu follows that of former Dutch verbs.
Therefore more probably from Dutch douwen (“push”).
And less probably from Spanish dale: da + le ("give it").
Verb
dal
- to hit
- to beat
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dal/
Noun
dal f
- distance
- (cooking) dal (an indian lentil dish))
Declension
Further reading
- dal in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- dal in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Southern Kam
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta??/
Noun
dal
- eye
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish dal, from Old Norse dalr, from Proto-Germanic *dal?, from Proto-Indo-European *d?ol-, *d?el-.
Noun
dal c
- valley, dale
Declension
Related terms
- berg- och dalbana
Turkish
Etymology
From Old Turkic tal, from Proto-Turkic *t?l, *dal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /da?/
Noun
dal
- branch
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dal/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Brythonic *dalg-, from Proto-Indo-European *delg?-. Cognate with Latin indulgeo.
Verb
dal (first-person singular present daliaf)
- (North Wales) to catch
- (North Wales) to capture
- (North Wales) to hold
- to continue
Conjugation
Alternative forms
- dala (South Wales)
Derived terms
Mutation
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Adjective
dal
- Soft mutation of tal.
Mutation
References
dal From the web:
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dol
English
Etymology
Clipping of Latin dolor (“sorrow, pain”). Doublet of dolor.
Noun
dol (plural dols)
- (medicine) The unit of measurement for pain.
Synonyms
- dolor
Anagrams
- 'old, DLO, LDO, LOD, Lo'd, LoD, Lod, lod, old
Catalan
Etymology 1
From Old Occitan (compare Occitan dòl), from Late Latin dolus (compare French deuil, Italian duolo), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”).
Noun
dol m (plural dols)
- pain
- grief, sorrow
- mourning
Related terms
- dolor
Etymology 2
Verb
dol
- third-person singular present indicative form of doldre
- second-person singular imperative form of doldre
Further reading
- “dol” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?l/
- Hyphenation: dol
- Rhymes: -?l
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch *dol, from Proto-Germanic *dulaz.
Adjective
dol (comparative doller, superlative dolst)
- crazy, silly, mad
- mindless, reckless; irate
- out of control, gone wild, notably said of a tool or machine
Inflection
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *þullaz.
Noun
dol m (plural dollen, diminutive dolletje n)
- A thole(-pin); sometimes also used for a similarly functioning cutout in the gunwhale.
Derived terms
- dolboord
- dolkast
Etymology 3
Verb
dol
- first-person singular present indicative of dollen
- imperative of dollen
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dolus (“deception; trickery; ruse”), from Ancient Greek ????? (dólos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?l/
Noun
dol m (plural dols)
- (law) A fraud (the act), cheating
Further reading
- “dol” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Indonesian
Etymology 1
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?d?l]
- Hyphenation: dol
Noun
dol
- (music) a type of conical drum from Bengkulu.
Etymology 2
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?d?l]
- Hyphenation: dol
Noun
dol
- (shipping) mast, a tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, the sails on a ship, flags, floodlights, or communications equipment such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires.
Etymology 3
From Dutch dol (“out of control”), from Old Dutch *dol, from Proto-Germanic *dulaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?d?l]
- Hyphenation: dol
Adjective
dol
- loose, not fixed in place tightly or firmly, related to screw.
- Synonyms: galir, perlup
Further reading
- “dol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Etymology 1
From Old Irish dul (“snare, trap”).
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /d???l??/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /d???l?/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /d???l?/, /d???l?/
Noun
dol m (genitive singular dola, nominative plural dola)
- loop
- noose, snare, trap
- (fishing) cast
- draught, haul
- turn
- batch, lot; group, contingent; number, amount
Declension
Derived terms
Verb
dol (present analytic dolann, future analytic dolfaidh, verbal noun doladh, past participle dolta)
- (transitive) loop
- (transitive) snare, ensnare; net
Conjugation
Further reading
- "dol" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “2 dul”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
References
Etymology 2
Noun
dol m
- Archaic form of dul (verbal noun of téigh).
Mutation
Middle English
Alternative forms
- dal, dail, doil
Etymology
From Old English d?l (“portion, share, division, allotment”), from Proto-Germanic *dail? (“part, deal”).
Noun
dol (plural doles)
- dole
Synonyms
- del
Descendants
- English: dole
- Yola: dole
References
- “d?l, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *dulaz. Cognate with Old High German tol (German toll), Old Saxon dol (Low Low German doll), Dutch dol.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dol/
Adjective
dol (comparative dolra, superlative dolost)
- foolish
Declension
Polish
Alternative forms
- dól
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d?l/
Noun
dol f
- genitive plural of dola
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish dul (“going, to go”), verbal noun of téit.
Noun
dol m (genitive singular dol, no plural)
- verbal noun of rach
Derived terms
- dol a-mach
- dol fodha na grèine
- sa chiad dol a-mach
References
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “1 dul”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- d?
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dol?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dô?l/
Noun
d?l m (Cyrillic spelling ????)
- (regional, Croatia) dale, small valley
Declension
Derived terms
- dolìna
References
- “dol” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
Slovene
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d???l/
Adverb
dól
- down, downwards
Synonyms
- navzdol
Antonyms
- gôr
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *dol?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dó??/, /d????/
Noun
d??? or d?? m inan
- (archaic) valley, dale
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Synonyms
- dolína
Further reading
- “dol”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Zazaki
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dol?]
- Hyphenation: dol
Noun
dol f
- Alternative form of dole
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