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  2. cystine vs cysteine

different between cystine vs cysteine

cystine

English

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ?????? (kústis, “bladder”), where it was found.

Noun

cystine (countable and uncountable, plural cystines)

  1. (chemistry) A nonessential amino acid formed by the oxidation of cysteine; it contains two cysteine residues linked by a disulfide bond.

Synonyms

  • E921 when used as an improving agent

Derived terms

  • cystinosis
  • polycystine

Translations

Anagrams

  • cystein, cytesin, insecty, synetic

cystine From the web:


cysteine

English

Etymology

An alteration of cystine.

Noun

cysteine (countable and uncountable, plural cysteines)

  1. (biochemistry) A sulphur-containing nonessential amino acid C3H7NO2S found in most animal proteins; it readily oxidizes to cystine.

Usage notes

When used as the name of a substance, this noun is uncountable, but when used as the name of individual molecules, it is countable.

Synonyms

  • E910 when used as a food additive
  • E920 when used as an improving agent
  • Cys when viewed as a monomer in proteins

Related terms

  • homocysteine

Translations

cysteine From the web:

  • cysteine meaning
  • cysteine what does it do
  • what is cysteine treatment
  • what is cysteine used for
  • what is cysteine good for
  • what's l-cysteine
  • what is cysteine protease
  • what is cysteine hydrochloride
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