different between custodia vs custodian

English

Noun

custodia (plural custodias)

1. (rare) pyx (container for the host)

Italian

Etymology

From Latin c??st?dia, derived from c??st?s.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kus?t?.dja/
• Rhymes: -?dja
• Hyphenation: cu?stò?dia

Noun

custodia f (plural custodie)

1. care
2. custody
3. case (box)

Derived terms

• custodia cautelare

Related terms

References

• custodia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Etymology

From c??st?s +? -ia.

Pronunciation

• c??st?dia: (Classical) IPA^(key): /ku?s?to?.di.a/, [ku?s??t?o?d?iä] or IPA^(key): /kus?to?.di.a/, [k?s??t?o?d?iä]
• c??st?dia: (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /kus?to.di.a/, [kus?t???d?i?]

Noun

c??st?dia f (genitive c??st?diae); first declension

1. protection, safekeeping
2. custody, guardianship

Declension

• Root vowel length uncertain due to unclear etymology, lack of inscriptional evidence and conflicting evidence from Romance languages.

First-declension noun.

Descendants

• English: custody
• Galician: Costoia (place name; surname)

Noun

c??st?dia m (genitive c??st?diae); first declension

1. (Late Latin) prisoner

Declension

First-declension noun.

Noun

c??st?di?

1. ablative singular of c??st?dia

References

• custodia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• custodia in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• custodia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• custodia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
• custodia in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• custodia in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kus?todja/, [kus?t?o.ð?ja]

Etymology 1

From Latin custodia.

Noun

custodia f (plural custodias)

1. custody
2. safekeeping
3. monstrance (an ornamental, often precious receptacle, especially in the Roman Catholic Church, either open or with a transparent cover, in which the Eucharistic Host is placed for veneration)

Derived terms

• custodiar

Descendants

• ? Tagalog: kustodiya

Etymology 2

Verb

custodia

1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of custodiar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of custodiar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of custodiar.

Further reading

• “custodia” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin *cust?di?nus (“the office of a cust?dia”), implied in cust?di?n?tus, from Latin cust?dia (“a keeping, watch, guard, prison”), from cust?s (“a keeper, watchman, guard”).

Noun

custodian (plural custodians)

1. A person entrusted with the custody or care of something or someone; a caretaker or keeper.

2. (US, Canada) a janitor; a cleaner

Derived terms

• custodianship

Related terms

• custodial
• custody

Translations

Further reading

• custodian in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• custodian in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• custodian at OneLook Dictionary Search

Spanish

Verb

custodian

1. Second-person plural (ustedes) present indicative form of custodiar.
2. Third-person plural (ellos, ellas, also used with ustedes^?) present indicative form of custodiar.