different between cripple vs impair
cripple
English
Alternative forms
- creeple (dialectal)
Etymology
From Middle English cripel, crepel, crüpel, from Old English crypel (“crippled; a cripple”), from Proto-Germanic *krupilaz (“tending to crawl; a cripple”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to bend, crouch, crawl”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to bend, twist”), equivalent to creep +? -le. Cognate with Dutch kreupel, Low German Kröpel, German Krüppel, Old Norse kryppill.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?k??pl/
- Rhymes: -?p?l
Adjective
cripple (not comparable)
- (now rare, dated) Crippled.
- 1599 — William Shakespeare, Henry V, iv 1
- And chide the cripple tardy-gaited night, who, like a foul and ugly witch, doth limp so tediously away.
- 1599 — William Shakespeare, Henry V, iv 1
Translations
Noun
cripple (plural cripples)
- (sometimes offensive) a person who has severely impaired physical abilities because of deformation, injury, or amputation of parts of the body.
- He returned from war a cripple.
- I am […] a cripple in my limbs; but what decays are in my mind, the reader must determine.
- A shortened wooden stud or brace used to construct the portion of a wall above a door or above and below a window.
- (dialect, Southern US except Louisiana) scrapple.
- (among lumbermen) A rocky shallow in a stream.
Synonyms
- disabled person
Derived terms
- Cripple Creek
- emotional cripple
Translations
Verb
cripple (third-person singular simple present cripples, present participle crippling, simple past and past participle crippled)
- to make someone a cripple; to cause someone to become physically impaired
- The car bomb crippled five passers-by.
- (figuratively) to damage seriously; to destroy
- (figuratively) to cause severe and disabling damage; to make unable to function normally
- 2019, Ed Sheeran, Justin Bieber, I Don't Care
- With all these people all around / I'm crippled with anxiety / But I'm told it's where I'm s'posed to be.
- 2019, Ed Sheeran, Justin Bieber, I Don't Care
- to release a product (especially a computer program) with reduced functionality, in some cases, making the item essentially worthless.
- The word processor was released in a crippled demonstration version that did not allow you to save.
- (slang, video games) to nerf something which is overpowered
Synonyms
- (cause physical disability): see Thesaurus:disable
- (seriously damage): see Thesaurus:destroy or Thesaurus:harm
- (release with reduced functionality): limit, restrict
Translations
See also
- disfigurement
- lame
- paralysis
- disability
Anagrams
- clipper
cripple From the web:
- what crippled the german economy
- what crippled means
- what crippled tiny tim
- what crippled europe's economy
- what crippled venezuela
- why is the german economy so strong
- what drives the german economy
- what is wrong with the german economy
impair
English
Alternative forms
- empair (obsolete, rare)
Etymology
From Middle English impairen, empeiren, from Old French empeirier, variant of empirier (“to worsen”), from Vulgar Latin *imp?i?r?, from im- + Late Latin p?i?r? (“to make worse”), from peior (“worse”), comparative of malus (“bad”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m?p??/
- Rhymes: -??(?)
Verb
impair (third-person singular simple present impairs, present participle impairing, simple past and past participle impaired)
- (transitive) To weaken; to affect negatively; to have a diminishing effect on.
- (intransitive, archaic) To grow worse; to deteriorate.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Milton to this entry?)
Synonyms
- blunt, diminish, hurt, lessen, mar, reduce, weaken, worsen
Derived terms
- impairment
Translations
Adjective
impair (comparative more impair, superlative most impair)
- (obsolete) Not fit or appropriate; unsuitable.
Further reading
- impair in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- impair in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- impair at OneLook Dictionary Search
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin imp?r, equivalent to im- +? pair.
Adjective
impair (feminine singular impaire, masculine plural impairs, feminine plural impaires)
- odd (of a number)
- Antonym: pair
Derived terms
- fonction impaire
- nombre impair
References
- “impair” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Antonyms
- pair
Anagrams
- primai
impair From the web:
- what impairs iron absorption
- what impairs coagulation
- what impaired means
- what impairs language development and memory
- what impairs auditor independence
- what impairs ltp
- what impairs wound healing
- what impairs decision making
you may also like
- cripple vs impair
- establish vs require
- hasten vs fly
- splendid vs transcendent
- benefit vs quality
- key vs ground
- fabrication vs fake
- undeveloped vs incipient
- suppress vs quiet
- haunt vs hector
- loyal vs true
- woe vs wretchedness
- system vs cast
- confession vs profession
- healthful vs right
- undercover vs sly
- assembly vs gang
- projection vs horn
- durableness vs immutability
- quantity vs creature