different between crave vs inquire

crave

English

Etymology

From Middle English craven, from Old English crafian (to crave, ask, implore, demand, summon), from Proto-Germanic *krafjan? (to demand). Cognate with Danish kræve (to demand, require), Swedish kräva (to crave, demand), Icelandic krefja (to demand).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: kr?v, IPA(key): /k?e?v/
  • Rhymes: -e?v

Verb

crave (third-person singular simple present craves, present participle craving, simple past and past participle craved)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) To desire strongly, so as to satisfy an appetite; to long or yearn for.
  2. (transitive) To ask for earnestly; to beg; to claim.
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To call for; to require as a course of action.

Derived terms

  • craving
  • cravingly
  • cravingness

Translations

Noun

crave (plural craves)

  1. (law, Scotland) A formal application to a court to make a particular order.

References

  • Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ?ISBN, s. v. “*krab?n-” and “*kr?bi-”.

Anagrams

  • Caver, carve, caver, varec

Portuguese

Verb

crave

  1. First-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of cravar
  2. Third-person singular (ele, ela, also used with tu and você?) present subjunctive of cravar
  3. Third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of cravar
  4. Third-person singular (você) negative imperative of cravar

Sardinian

Alternative forms

  • crae, giae, jave
  • crai (campidanese)

Etymology

From earlier *clave, from Latin cl?vis, cl?vem, from Proto-Italic *kl?wis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /cra?e/

Noun

crave f (plural craves)

  1. key

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inquire

English

Alternative forms

  • enquire (chiefly British)

Etymology

From Latin inqu?r? (to seek for). Displaced Middle English enqueren (from Old French enquerre, of the same source) and native Middle English speir (ask, inquire).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?n?kwa??/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?n?kwa??/
  • Rhymes: -a??(?)
  • Hyphenation: in?quire

Verb

inquire (third-person singular simple present inquires, present participle inquiring, simple past and past participle inquired) (transitive, intransitive)

  1. (intransitive, US) To ask (about something).
    • "A fine man, that Dunwody, yonder," commented the young captain, as they parted, and as he turned to his prisoner. "We'll see him on in Washington some day. [] A strong man—a strong one; and a heedless." ¶ "Of what party is he?" she inquired, as though casually.
  2. (intransitive) To make an inquiry or an investigation.
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To call; to name.

Usage notes

  • In British English, the spelling enquire is more common, with inquire often reserved for official inquests. In Canada and the US, both spellings are acceptable, though inquire is favored. In Australian English, inquire is preferred in all contexts.

Synonyms

  • frain (dialect or obsolete)

Derived terms

  • inquire after
  • inquire of

Related terms

  • inquiry
  • query

Translations

See also

  • inquest
  • inquisition
  • inquisitive
  • inquisitor

Latin

Verb

inqu?re

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of inqu?r?

Portuguese

Verb

inquire

  1. third-person singular present indicative of inquirir
  2. second-person singular imperative of inquirir

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