different between counsel vs learn
counsel
English
Etymology
From Middle English counseil, conseil, from Old French conseil, from Latin c?nsilium; akin to c?nsul? (“take counsel, consult”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: koun?-s?l, IPA(key): /?ka?n.s?l/
- Homophone: council
Noun
counsel (countable and uncountable, plural counsels)
- The exchange of opinions and advice especially in legal issues; consultation.
- Exercise of judgment; prudence.
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
- They all confess, therefore, in the working of that first cause, that counsel is used.
- 1594, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie
- Advice; guidance.
- It was ill counsel had misled the girl.
- Deliberate purpose; design; intent; scheme; plan.
- (obsolete) A secret opinion or purpose; a private matter.
- thilke lord […] to whom no counsel may be hid
- A lawyer, as in Queen's Counsel (QC).
Usage notes
In the sense 'lawyer', the plural is usually unchanged counsel.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:advice
Translations
Verb
counsel (third-person singular simple present counsels, present participle counselling or counseling, simple past and past participle counselled or counseled)
- (transitive) To give advice, especially professional advice, to (somebody).
- The lawyer counselled his client to remain silent.
- Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers and other mental health professionals counsel clients.
- (transitive) To recommend (a course of action).
- I would counsel prudence in this matter.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:advise
Translations
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
- council
Anagrams
- conules, leucons, unclose
counsel From the web:
- what counseling
- what counselors do
- what counselors can prescribe medication
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- what counseling degree should i get
- what counseling psychologists do
learn
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: lûn, IPA(key): /l??n/
- (General American) enPR: lûrn, IPA(key): /l?n/
- Rhymes: -??(?)n
Etymology 1
From Middle English lernen, from Old English leornian (“to acquire knowledge”), from Proto-Germanic *liznan?. Cognate with German lernen (“to learn”).
Verb
learn (third-person singular simple present learns, present participle learning, simple past and past participle learned or (chiefly UK) learnt)
- To acquire, or attempt to acquire knowledge or an ability to do something.
- 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- Every day I learn more about this great city.
- Every day I learn more about this great city.
- 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- To attend a course or other educational activity.
- 1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe
- For, as he took delight to introduce me, I took delight to learn.
- 1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe
- To gain knowledge from a bad experience so as to improve.
- To study.
- To come to know; to become informed of; to find out.
Conjugation
Usage notes
- See other, dated and regional, sense of learn below.
Synonyms
- study
Antonyms
- forget
- teach
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
learn (plural learns)
- The act of learning something
Etymology 2
Possibly related to Middle English leren, from Old English l?ran (“to teach, instruct, indoctrinate”), from Proto-West Germanic *lai?ijan, from Proto-Germanic *laizijan? (“to teach”), from *laiz? (“lore, teaching", literally, "track, trace”), from Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“to track, furrow”).
Cognate with Scots lere, leir, Saterland Frisian leere, West Frisian leare, Dutch leren, German lehren, Swedish lära. See also lear, lore. But normally the Middle English word would give lere, not learn.
Verb
learn (third-person singular simple present learns, present participle learning, simple past and past participle learned or learnt)
- (now only in non-standard speech and dialects) To teach.
- Give him a clip round the ear. That'll learn him!
- 1599, William Shakespeare, Much Ado About Nothing, Act 4 Scene 1
- Sweet prince, you learn me noble thankfulness.
- circa 1611, William Shakespeare, Cymbeline, Act I Scene 5:
- Have I not been / Thy pupil long? Hast thou not learn’d me how / To make perfumes?
- 1993, The Simpsons, (18 Feb. 1993) Lisa's thoughts:
- That'll learn him to bust my tomater.
Usage notes
Now often considered non-standard.
Derived terms
- learned
Related terms
- larn
- lore
References
- learn in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- learn in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913..
- Family Word Finder, Readers Digest Association Inc. NY 1975
Anagrams
- Laren, Larne, laner, neral, renal
Bavarian
Alternative forms
- learnan (Timau)
Etymology
From Old High German lern?n, lirn?n, from Proto-Germanic *liznan?. Compare German lernen, English learn, Dutch leren.
Verb
learn
- (Sappada, Sauris) to learn
References
- “learn” in Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Ünsarne Börtar [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Scots
Etymology
From Old English leornian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l?rn/
Verb
learn (third-person singular present learns, present participle learnin, past learnt, past participle learnt)
- To learn.
- To teach.
learn From the web:
- what learning style am i
- what learning disability do i have
- what learning disabilities are there
- what learning disability
- what learning styles are there
- what learning style is reading
- what learning theory is direct instruction
- what learning style is hands on
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