different between cotyla vs cotyle

English

Noun

cotyla (plural cotylae)

1. (anatomy) Alternative form of cotyle
2. (historical) Alternative form of cotyle

Latin

Alternative forms

• cotula, cotyl?

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ?????? (kotúl?).

Noun

cotyla f (genitive cotylae); first declension

1. a cotyle (unit of measure; half a sextarius) (clarification of this definition is needed)
2. (New Latin) stinking chamomile (Anthemis cotula), an annual weed of a strong, bitter, and disagreeable taste administered commonly by infusion for its diaphoretic, stimulating, and tonic effects in small quantities
3. (New Latin) socket of the hip-bone

   Synonym: ac?t?bulum

Declension

First-declension noun.

Descendants

• Aromanian: ciuturã, ciutrã
  • ? Albanian: çotrë, çutrë, çuturë, çutër (obsolete)
  • ? Bulgarian: ??????? (?útura), ?????? (?ótra), ??????? (?ótura)
  • ? Czech: ?utora
  • ? Gagauz:

    Cyrillic: ?????

    Latin: çotra

  • ? Greek: ?????? (tsótra), ??????? (tsiótra)
  • ? Hungarian: csutora
  • ? Macedonian: ?????? (?utura), ????? (?otra)
  • ? Romanian: ciutur?
  • ? Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: ???????

    Latin: ?ùtura

  • ? Slovak: ?utora
  • ? Slovene: ?útara
  • ? Ottoman Turkish: ??????? (çotura), ?????? (çotura, çotra)
    • Turkish: çotra
  • ? Ukrainian: ??????? (?utóra), ??????? (?itúra) (Transcarpathian, archaic)
• Italian: ciotola
• Megleno-Romanian: ciutur?
• Romanian: ciutur?

References

• cotyla in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• cotyla in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• cotyla in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• cotyla in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

English

Alternative forms

• cotyla

Etymology

A borrowing of Latin cotyle, from Ancient Greek ?????? (kotúl?).

Noun

cotyle (plural cotyles)

1. (anatomy) Any of several cup-shaped organs in various animals.
2. (historical) A measure of capacity among the Ancient Romans and Greeks; half of a sextarius, containing six cyathi, or nearly half an English pint.

Related terms

• kotyle

Latin

Noun

cotyl? f (genitive cotyl?s); first declension

1. alternative form of cotyla

Declension

First-declension noun (Greek-type).