different between consecrated vs ciborium

consecrated

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?k?ns?k?e?t?d/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?k?ns?k?e?t?d/
  • Hyphenation: con?se?crat?ed

Verb

consecrated

  1. simple past tense and past participle of consecrate

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ciborium

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin cib?rium (drinking-cup), from Ancient Greek ???????? (kib?rion, the Egyptian water-lily’s cupulate seed pod”, or “a drinking-cup fashioned therefrom).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /s??b?????m/

Noun

ciborium (plural ciboriums or ciboria)

  1. (architecture) A fixed vaulted canopy over a Christian altar, supported on four columns.
  2. (Christianity) A covered receptacle for holding the consecrated wafers of the Eucharist.

Translations

Further reading

  • ciborium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

References


Latin

Alternative forms

  • cib?ria, cib?reum, cyb?rium, cyb?reum (medieval)

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ???????? (kib?rion).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ki?bo?.ri.um/, [k??bo??i???]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /t??i?bo.ri.um/, [t??i?b???ium]

Noun

cib?rium n (genitive cib?ri? or cib?r?); second declension

  1. the seedvessel of sacred lotus which served as a drinking vessel with the Egyptians
  2. by extension, any drinking vessel approximating the shape of the seedcase of the sacred lotus
  3. (Medieval Latin) a vaulted canopy over a Christian altar fixed on four columns
    Synonyms: umbr?culum, tegumen

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

References

  • ciborium in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ciborium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • ciborium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • Ernout, Alfred; Meillet, Antoine (2001) , “ciborium”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), with additions and corrections of André J., 4th edition, Paris: Klincksieck

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