different between condemn vs exile

condemn

English

Etymology

From Middle English condempnen, from Old French condamner, from Latin condemn?re (to sentence, condemn, blame), from com- + damn?re (to harm, condemn, damn), from damnum (damage, injury, loss).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k?n?d?m/
  • Rhymes: -?m

Verb

condemn (third-person singular simple present condemns, present participle condemning, simple past and past participle condemned)

  1. (transitive) To strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate the perpetrators of.
    The president condemned the terrorists.
  2. (transitive) To judicially pronounce (someone) guilty.
  3. (transitive) To confer eternal divine punishment upon.
  4. (transitive) To adjudge (a building) as being unfit for habitation.
  5. (transitive) To adjudge (building or construction work) as of unsatisfactory quality, requiring the work to be redone.
  6. (transitive) To adjudge (food or drink) as being unfit for human consumption.
  7. To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.
  8. (transitive) To determine and declare (property) to be assigned to public use. See eminent domain.
  9. (transitive, law) To declare (a vessel) to be forfeited to the government, to be a prize, or to be unfit for service.

Synonyms

  • damn
  • (to pronounce guilty): convict

Antonyms

  • save
  • (to pronounce guilty): acquit

Related terms

  • condemnable
  • condemnation

Translations

Further reading

  • condemn in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • condemn in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • condemn at OneLook Dictionary Search

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exile

English

Etymology

From Middle English exil, borrowed from Old French essil, exil, from Latin exsilium, exilium (state of exile), derived from exsul, exul (exiled person).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /????za?l/, /??k?sa?l/
  • Hyphenation: ex?ile

Noun

exile (countable and uncountable, plural exiles)

  1. (uncountable) The state of being banished from one's home or country.
    Synonym: banishment
  2. (countable) Someone who is banished from their home or country.
    Synonyms: expatriate, expat

Derived terms

  • internal exile

Translations

Verb

exile (third-person singular simple present exiles, present participle exiling, simple past and past participle exiled)

  1. (transitive) To send into exile.
    • ?, Alfred Tennyson, The Passing of Arthur
      Exiled from eternal God.
    Synonyms: banish, forban

Translations

Anagrams

  • Lexie, lexie

French

Verb

exile

  1. first-person singular present indicative of exiler
  2. third-person singular present indicative of exiler
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of exiler
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of exiler
  5. second-person singular imperative of exiler

Latin

Adjective

ex?le

  1. nominative neuter singular of ex?lis
  2. accusative neuter singular of ex?lis
  3. vocative neuter singular of ex?lis

Portuguese

Verb

exile

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of exilar
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of exilar
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of exilar
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of exilar

Spanish

Verb

exile

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of exilar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of exilar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of exilar.
  4. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of exilar.

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