different between conceit vs cogitation
conceit
English
Alternative forms
- conceipt (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English conceyte, formed from conceyven by analogy with pairs such as (Modern English) deceive~deceit, receive~receipt etc. Doublet of concept and concetto.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k?n?si?t/
- Rhymes: -i?t
Noun
conceit (countable and uncountable, plural conceits)
- (obsolete) Something conceived in the mind; an idea, a thought. [14th–18th c.]
- 1611, King James Version, Proverbs 26:12
- a man wise in his own conceit
- 1611, King James Version, Proverbs 26:12
- The faculty of conceiving ideas; mental faculty; apprehension.
- c. 1590, Philip Sidney, The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia
- How often, alas! did her eyes say unto me that they loved! and yet I, not looking for such a matter, had not my conceit open to understand them.
- c. 1590, Philip Sidney, The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia
- Quickness of apprehension; active imagination; lively fancy.
- (obsolete) Opinion, (neutral) judgment. [14th–18th c.]
- (now rare, dialectal) Esteem, favourable opinion. [from 15th c.]
- 1748, Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, Letter 345:
- [G]ive him thy thanks for putting her into conceit with the sex that thou hast given her so much reason to execrate.
- 1748, Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, Letter 345:
- (countable) A novel or fanciful idea; a whim. [from 16th c.]
- 1679, John Dryden, The Essay on Satire
- Tasso […] is full of conceits […] which are not only below the dignity of heroic verse but contrary to its nature.
- 2012, Lauren Elkin, Scott Esposito, The End of Oulipo?: An attempt to exhaust a movement
- The book's main conceit is to make poetry from univocal words (words containing just one vowel) […]
- 1679, John Dryden, The Essay on Satire
- (countable, rhetoric, literature) An ingenious expression or metaphorical idea, especially in extended form or used as a literary or rhetorical device. [from 16th c.]
- Coordinate terms: metaphor, simile, concetto
- (uncountable) Overly high self-esteem; vain pride; hubris. [from 17th c.]
- 1826, Nathaniel Cotton, Fables
- Plum'd with conceit he calls aloud.
- 1826, Nathaniel Cotton, Fables
- Design; pattern.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
conceit (third-person singular simple present conceits, present participle conceiting, simple past and past participle conceited)
- (obsolete) To form an idea; to think.
- 1643: John Milton, The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce
- Those whose […] vulgar apprehensions conceit but low of matrimonial purposes.
- 1643: John Milton, The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce
- (obsolete, transitive) To conceive.
- The strong, by conceiting themselves weak, are therebly rendered as inactive […] as if they really were so.
- 1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, V.23:
- That owls and ravens are ominous appearers, and presignifying unlucky events, as Christians yet conceit, was also an augurial conception.
Further reading
- conceit in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- conceit in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- conceit at OneLook Dictionary Search
Middle English
Noun
conceit
- Alternative form of conceyte
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cogitation
English
Etymology
Latinism, likely a learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cogitatio, cogitationis, possibly influenced by or displacing an earlier doublet of cogitacion inherited from Middle English cogitacioun, from an Old French cogitaciun, from Vulgar Latin c?git?ti?, c?git?ti?nem; compare Middle French cogitatiun, French cogitation. All ultimately from verbal construction c?git?tus +? -i?, from the perfect passive participle of Latin c?git? (“to turn over in the mind; think, consider, ponder, meditate”), frequentative verb from con- (“together, with”) +? agit? (“to put in constant motion, drive at something; devise, plot, contrive”), root from Proto-Italic *ag? (“to drive, impel”) from Proto-Indo-European *h?e?-.
Pronunciation
- enPR: k?j'?-t??sh?n, kä'j?-t??sh?n, k?j'?-t??sh?n
- (UK) IPA(key): /?k?d??.??te?.??n/, /?k??.d????te?.??n/, /?k??d??.??te?.??n/
- (US) IPA(key): /?k?d??.??te?.??n?/, /?k??.d????te?.??n?/, /?ko?d??.??te?.??n?/
Noun
cogitation (countable and uncountable, plural cogitations)
- (uncountable) The process of cogitating; contemplation, deliberation, reflection, meditation.
- (countable) A carefully considered thought, idea, notion.
Quotations
Related terms
- cogitable
- cogitate
- cogitative
Translations
Further reading
- cogitation in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “cogitation”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
French
Etymology
Latinate learned borrowing from Medieval Latin cogitatio, cogitationis (“act of pondering; reflection”), supplanting or reshaping variant forms from Middle French cogitatiun, Old French cogitaciun, cogitacion, from Vulgar Latin c?git?ti?, c?git?ti?nem; compare Middle English cogitacioun, English cogitation. Ultimately from Latin c?git? (“to turn over in the mind; think, consider, ponder, meditate”) from con- (“together, with”) +? agit? (“to put in constant motion, drive at something; devise, plot, contrive”), verbal root from Proto-Italic *ag? (“to drive, impel”) from Proto-Indo-European *h?e?-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k?.?i.ta.sj??/
Noun
cogitation f (plural cogitations)
- cogitation
Further reading
- “cogitation” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
cogitation From the web:
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